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Author SHA1 Message Date
windmill-internal-app[bot]
00d1965f03 chore: update ee-repo-ref to 592848d59ca2304926fb2bd85d000668a7f46a77
This commit updates the EE repository reference after PR #420 was merged in windmill-ee-private.

Previous ee-repo-ref: 931813b75b8260faa13ddc07f36a11607b7e3bf6

New ee-repo-ref: 592848d59ca2304926fb2bd85d000668a7f46a77

Automated by sync-ee-ref workflow.
2026-02-18 08:53:34 +00:00
centdix
5df1d8c838 refactor: consolidate per-language script skills into single write-script skill
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-02-17 16:59:22 +00:00
32 changed files with 4373 additions and 7558 deletions

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@@ -1 +1 @@
931813b75b8260faa13ddc07f36a11607b7e3bf6
592848d59ca2304926fb2bd85d000668a7f46a77

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@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ You are a helpful assistant that can help with Windmill scripts, flows, apps, an
## Script Writing Guide
You MUST use the \`write-script-<language>\` skill to write or modify scripts in the language specified by the user. Use bun by default.
You MUST use the \`write-script\` skill to write or modify scripts. Use bun by default.
## Flow Writing Guide

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@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
The Windmill CLI (`wmill`) provides commands for managing scripts, flows, apps, and other resources.
Current version: 1.624.0
Current version: 1.638.3
## Global Options
@@ -162,6 +162,9 @@ sync local with a remote instance or the opposite (push or pull)
- `--prefix <prefix:string>` - Prefix of the local workspaces folders to push
- `--prefix-settings` - Store instance yamls inside prefixed folders when using --prefix and --folder-per-instance
- `instance whoami` - Display information about the currently logged-in user
- `instance get-config` - Dump the current instance config (global settings + worker configs) as YAML
- `-o, --output-file <file:string>` - Write YAML to a file instead of stdout
- `--instance <instance:string>` - Name of the instance, override the active instance
### jobs
@@ -179,6 +182,16 @@ Pull completed and queued jobs from workspace
- `jobs pull`
- `jobs push`
### lint
Validate Windmill flow, schedule, and trigger YAML files in a directory
**Arguments:** `[directory:string]`
**Options:**
- `--json` - Output results in JSON format
- `--fail-on-warn` - Exit with code 1 when warnings are emitted
### queues
List all queues with their metrics
@@ -309,6 +322,7 @@ sync local with a remote workspaces or the opposite (push or pull)
- `--parallel <number>` - Number of changes to process in parallel
- `--repository <repo:string>` - Specify repository path (e.g., u/user/repo) when multiple repositories exist
- `--branch <branch:string>` - Override the current git branch (works even outside a git repository)
- `--lint` - Run lint validation before pushing
### trigger
@@ -387,7 +401,8 @@ workspace related commands
- `--create-username <username:string>` - Specify your own username in the newly created workspace. Ignored if --create is not specified, the workspace already exists or automatic username creation is enabled on the instance.
- `workspace remove <workspace_name:string>` - Remove a workspace
- `workspace whoami` - Show the currently active user
- `workspace list` - List workspaces on the remote server that you have access to
- `workspace list` - List local workspace profiles
- `workspace list-remote` - List workspaces on the remote server that you have access to
- `workspace bind` - Bind the current Git branch to the active workspace
- `--branch <branch:string>` - Specify branch (defaults to current)
- `workspace unbind` - Remove workspace binding from the current Git branch

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@@ -17,6 +17,14 @@ properties:
items:
type: string
description: Array of Kafka topic names to subscribe to
filters:
type: array
items:
type: object
properties:
key:
type: string
value: {}
error_handler_path:
type: string
description: Path to a script or flow to run when the triggered job fails
@@ -64,3 +72,4 @@ required:
- kafka_resource_path
- group_id
- topics
- filters

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@@ -1118,6 +1118,36 @@ SELECT * FROM users WHERE name = ? AND age > ?;
Import: import * as wmill from 'windmill-client'
/**
* Create a SQL template function for PostgreSQL/datatable queries
* @param name - Database/datatable name (default: "main")
* @returns SQL template function for building parameterized queries
* @example
* let sql = wmill.datatable()
* let name = 'Robin'
* let age = 21
* await sql`
* SELECT * FROM friends
* WHERE name = ${name} AND age = ${age}::int
* `.fetch()
*/
datatable(name: string = "main"): DatatableSqlTemplateFunction
/**
* Create a SQL template function for DuckDB/ducklake queries
* @param name - DuckDB database name (default: "main")
* @returns SQL template function for building parameterized queries
* @example
* let sql = wmill.ducklake()
* let name = 'Robin'
* let age = 21
* await sql`
* SELECT * FROM friends
* WHERE name = ${name} AND age = ${age}
* `.fetch()
*/
ducklake(name: string = "main"): SqlTemplateFunction
/**
* Initialize the Windmill client with authentication token and base URL
* @param token - Authentication token (defaults to WM_TOKEN env variable)
@@ -1554,36 +1584,6 @@ async requestInteractiveTeamsApproval({ teamName, channelName, message, approver
*/
parseS3Object(s3Object: S3Object): S3ObjectRecord
/**
* Create a SQL template function for PostgreSQL/datatable queries
* @param name - Database/datatable name (default: "main")
* @returns SQL template function for building parameterized queries
* @example
* let sql = wmill.datatable()
* let name = 'Robin'
* let age = 21
* await sql`
* SELECT * FROM friends
* WHERE name = ${name} AND age = ${age}::int
* `.fetch()
*/
datatable(name: string = "main"): DatatableSqlTemplateFunction
/**
* Create a SQL template function for DuckDB/ducklake queries
* @param name - DuckDB database name (default: "main")
* @returns SQL template function for building parameterized queries
* @example
* let sql = wmill.ducklake()
* let name = 'Robin'
* let age = 21
* await sql`
* SELECT * FROM friends
* WHERE name = ${name} AND age = ${age}
* `.fetch()
*/
ducklake(name: string = "main"): SqlTemplateFunction
# Python SDK (wmill)

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@@ -2,6 +2,36 @@
Import: import * as wmill from 'windmill-client'
/**
* Create a SQL template function for PostgreSQL/datatable queries
* @param name - Database/datatable name (default: "main")
* @returns SQL template function for building parameterized queries
* @example
* let sql = wmill.datatable()
* let name = 'Robin'
* let age = 21
* await sql`
* SELECT * FROM friends
* WHERE name = ${name} AND age = ${age}::int
* `.fetch()
*/
datatable(name: string = "main"): DatatableSqlTemplateFunction
/**
* Create a SQL template function for DuckDB/ducklake queries
* @param name - DuckDB database name (default: "main")
* @returns SQL template function for building parameterized queries
* @example
* let sql = wmill.ducklake()
* let name = 'Robin'
* let age = 21
* await sql`
* SELECT * FROM friends
* WHERE name = ${name} AND age = ${age}
* `.fetch()
*/
ducklake(name: string = "main"): SqlTemplateFunction
/**
* Initialize the Windmill client with authentication token and base URL
* @param token - Authentication token (defaults to WM_TOKEN env variable)
@@ -437,33 +467,3 @@ async requestInteractiveTeamsApproval({ teamName, channelName, message, approver
* @returns S3 object record with storage and s3 key
*/
parseS3Object(s3Object: S3Object): S3ObjectRecord
/**
* Create a SQL template function for PostgreSQL/datatable queries
* @param name - Database/datatable name (default: "main")
* @returns SQL template function for building parameterized queries
* @example
* let sql = wmill.datatable()
* let name = 'Robin'
* let age = 21
* await sql`
* SELECT * FROM friends
* WHERE name = ${name} AND age = ${age}::int
* `.fetch()
*/
datatable(name: string = "main"): DatatableSqlTemplateFunction
/**
* Create a SQL template function for DuckDB/ducklake queries
* @param name - DuckDB database name (default: "main")
* @returns SQL template function for building parameterized queries
* @example
* let sql = wmill.ducklake()
* let name = 'Robin'
* let age = 21
* await sql`
* SELECT * FROM friends
* WHERE name = ${name} AND age = ${age}
* `.fetch()
*/
ducklake(name: string = "main"): SqlTemplateFunction

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@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ description: MUST use when using the CLI.
The Windmill CLI (`wmill`) provides commands for managing scripts, flows, apps, and other resources.
Current version: 1.624.0
Current version: 1.638.3
## Global Options
@@ -167,6 +167,9 @@ sync local with a remote instance or the opposite (push or pull)
- `--prefix <prefix:string>` - Prefix of the local workspaces folders to push
- `--prefix-settings` - Store instance yamls inside prefixed folders when using --prefix and --folder-per-instance
- `instance whoami` - Display information about the currently logged-in user
- `instance get-config` - Dump the current instance config (global settings + worker configs) as YAML
- `-o, --output-file <file:string>` - Write YAML to a file instead of stdout
- `--instance <instance:string>` - Name of the instance, override the active instance
### jobs
@@ -184,6 +187,16 @@ Pull completed and queued jobs from workspace
- `jobs pull`
- `jobs push`
### lint
Validate Windmill flow, schedule, and trigger YAML files in a directory
**Arguments:** `[directory:string]`
**Options:**
- `--json` - Output results in JSON format
- `--fail-on-warn` - Exit with code 1 when warnings are emitted
### queues
List all queues with their metrics
@@ -314,6 +327,7 @@ sync local with a remote workspaces or the opposite (push or pull)
- `--parallel <number>` - Number of changes to process in parallel
- `--repository <repo:string>` - Specify repository path (e.g., u/user/repo) when multiple repositories exist
- `--branch <branch:string>` - Override the current git branch (works even outside a git repository)
- `--lint` - Run lint validation before pushing
### trigger
@@ -392,7 +406,8 @@ workspace related commands
- `--create-username <username:string>` - Specify your own username in the newly created workspace. Ignored if --create is not specified, the workspace already exists or automatic username creation is enabled on the instance.
- `workspace remove <workspace_name:string>` - Remove a workspace
- `workspace whoami` - Show the currently active user
- `workspace list` - List workspaces on the remote server that you have access to
- `workspace list` - List local workspace profiles
- `workspace list-remote` - List workspaces on the remote server that you have access to
- `workspace bind` - Bind the current Git branch to the active workspace
- `--branch <branch:string>` - Specify branch (defaults to current)
- `workspace unbind` - Remove workspace binding from the current Git branch

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@@ -1,62 +0,0 @@
---
name: write-script-bash
description: MUST use when writing Bash scripts.
---
## CLI Commands
Place scripts in a folder. After writing, run:
- `wmill script generate-metadata` - Generate .script.yaml and .lock files
- `wmill sync push` - Deploy to Windmill
Use `wmill resource-type list --schema` to discover available resource types.
# Bash
## Structure
Do not include `#!/bin/bash`. Arguments are obtained as positional parameters:
```bash
# Get arguments
var1="$1"
var2="$2"
echo "Processing $var1 and $var2"
# Return JSON by echoing to stdout
echo "{\"result\": \"$var1\", \"count\": $var2}"
```
**Important:**
- Do not include shebang (`#!/bin/bash`)
- Arguments are always strings
- Access with `$1`, `$2`, etc.
## Output
The script output is captured as the result. For structured data, output valid JSON:
```bash
name="$1"
count="$2"
# Output JSON result
cat << EOF
{
"name": "$name",
"count": $count,
"timestamp": "$(date -Iseconds)"
}
EOF
```
## Environment Variables
Environment variables set in Windmill are available:
```bash
# Access environment variable
echo "Workspace: $WM_WORKSPACE"
echo "Job ID: $WM_JOB_ID"
```

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@@ -1,24 +0,0 @@
---
name: write-script-bigquery
description: MUST use when writing BigQuery queries.
---
## CLI Commands
Place scripts in a folder. After writing, run:
- `wmill script generate-metadata` - Generate .script.yaml and .lock files
- `wmill sync push` - Deploy to Windmill
Use `wmill resource-type list --schema` to discover available resource types.
# BigQuery
Arguments use `@name` syntax.
Name the parameters by adding comments before the statement:
```sql
-- @name1 (string)
-- @name2 (int64) = 0
SELECT * FROM users WHERE name = @name1 AND age > @name2;
```

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@@ -1,594 +0,0 @@
---
name: write-script-bun
description: MUST use when writing Bun/TypeScript scripts.
---
## CLI Commands
Place scripts in a folder. After writing, run:
- `wmill script generate-metadata` - Generate .script.yaml and .lock files
- `wmill sync push` - Deploy to Windmill
Use `wmill resource-type list --schema` to discover available resource types.
# TypeScript (Bun)
Bun runtime with full npm ecosystem and fastest execution.
## Structure
Export a single **async** function called `main`:
```typescript
export async function main(param1: string, param2: number) {
// Your code here
return { result: param1, count: param2 };
}
```
Do not call the main function. Libraries are installed automatically.
## Resource Types
On Windmill, credentials and configuration are stored in resources and passed as parameters to main.
Use the `RT` namespace for resource types:
```typescript
export async function main(stripe: RT.Stripe) {
// stripe contains API key and config from the resource
}
```
Only use resource types if you need them to satisfy the instructions. Always use the RT namespace.
## Imports
```typescript
import Stripe from "stripe";
import { someFunction } from "some-package";
```
## Windmill Client
Import the windmill client for platform interactions:
```typescript
import * as wmill from "windmill-client";
```
See the SDK documentation for available methods.
## Preprocessor Scripts
For preprocessor scripts, the function should be named `preprocessor` and receives an `event` parameter:
```typescript
type Event = {
kind:
| "webhook"
| "http"
| "websocket"
| "kafka"
| "email"
| "nats"
| "postgres"
| "sqs"
| "mqtt"
| "gcp";
body: any;
headers: Record<string, string>;
query: Record<string, string>;
};
export async function preprocessor(event: Event) {
return {
param1: event.body.field1,
param2: event.query.id,
};
}
```
## S3 Object Operations
Windmill provides built-in support for S3-compatible storage operations.
### S3Object Type
The S3Object type represents a file in S3 storage:
```typescript
type S3Object = {
s3: string; // Path within the bucket
};
```
## TypeScript Operations
```typescript
import * as wmill from "windmill-client";
// Load file content from S3
const content: Uint8Array = await wmill.loadS3File(s3object);
// Load file as stream
const blob: Blob = await wmill.loadS3FileStream(s3object);
// Write file to S3
const result: S3Object = await wmill.writeS3File(
s3object, // Target path (or undefined to auto-generate)
fileContent, // string or Blob
s3ResourcePath // Optional: specific S3 resource to use
);
```
# TypeScript SDK (windmill-client)
Import: import * as wmill from 'windmill-client'
/**
* Initialize the Windmill client with authentication token and base URL
* @param token - Authentication token (defaults to WM_TOKEN env variable)
* @param baseUrl - API base URL (defaults to BASE_INTERNAL_URL or BASE_URL env variable)
*/
setClient(token?: string, baseUrl?: string): void
/**
* Create a client configuration from env variables
* @returns client configuration
*/
getWorkspace(): string
/**
* Get a resource value by path
* @param path path of the resource, default to internal state path
* @param undefinedIfEmpty if the resource does not exist, return undefined instead of throwing an error
* @returns resource value
*/
async getResource(path?: string, undefinedIfEmpty?: boolean): Promise<any>
/**
* Get the true root job id
* @param jobId job id to get the root job id from (default to current job)
* @returns root job id
*/
async getRootJobId(jobId?: string): Promise<string>
/**
* @deprecated Use runScriptByPath or runScriptByHash instead
*/
async runScript(path: string | null = null, hash_: string | null = null, args: Record<string, any> | null = null, verbose: boolean = false): Promise<any>
/**
* Run a script synchronously by its path and wait for the result
* @param path - Script path in Windmill
* @param args - Arguments to pass to the script
* @param verbose - Enable verbose logging
* @returns Script execution result
*/
async runScriptByPath(path: string, args: Record<string, any> | null = null, verbose: boolean = false): Promise<any>
/**
* Run a script synchronously by its hash and wait for the result
* @param hash_ - Script hash in Windmill
* @param args - Arguments to pass to the script
* @param verbose - Enable verbose logging
* @returns Script execution result
*/
async runScriptByHash(hash_: string, args: Record<string, any> | null = null, verbose: boolean = false): Promise<any>
/**
* Append a text to the result stream
* @param text text to append to the result stream
*/
appendToResultStream(text: string): void
/**
* Stream to the result stream
* @param stream stream to stream to the result stream
*/
async streamResult(stream: AsyncIterable<string>): Promise<void>
/**
* Run a flow synchronously by its path and wait for the result
* @param path - Flow path in Windmill
* @param args - Arguments to pass to the flow
* @param verbose - Enable verbose logging
* @returns Flow execution result
*/
async runFlow(path: string | null = null, args: Record<string, any> | null = null, verbose: boolean = false): Promise<any>
/**
* Wait for a job to complete and return its result
* @param jobId - ID of the job to wait for
* @param verbose - Enable verbose logging
* @returns Job result when completed
*/
async waitJob(jobId: string, verbose: boolean = false): Promise<any>
/**
* Get the result of a completed job
* @param jobId - ID of the completed job
* @returns Job result
*/
async getResult(jobId: string): Promise<any>
/**
* Get the result of a job if completed, or its current status
* @param jobId - ID of the job
* @returns Object with started, completed, success, and result properties
*/
async getResultMaybe(jobId: string): Promise<any>
/**
* Wrap a function to execute as a Windmill task within a flow context
* @param f - Function to wrap as a task
* @returns Async wrapper function that executes as a Windmill job
*/
task<P, T>(f: (_: P) => T): (_: P) => Promise<T>
/**
* @deprecated Use runScriptByPathAsync or runScriptByHashAsync instead
*/
async runScriptAsync(path: string | null, hash_: string | null, args: Record<string, any> | null, scheduledInSeconds: number | null = null): Promise<string>
/**
* Run a script asynchronously by its path
* @param path - Script path in Windmill
* @param args - Arguments to pass to the script
* @param scheduledInSeconds - Schedule execution for a future time (in seconds)
* @returns Job ID of the created job
*/
async runScriptByPathAsync(path: string, args: Record<string, any> | null = null, scheduledInSeconds: number | null = null): Promise<string>
/**
* Run a script asynchronously by its hash
* @param hash_ - Script hash in Windmill
* @param args - Arguments to pass to the script
* @param scheduledInSeconds - Schedule execution for a future time (in seconds)
* @returns Job ID of the created job
*/
async runScriptByHashAsync(hash_: string, args: Record<string, any> | null = null, scheduledInSeconds: number | null = null): Promise<string>
/**
* Run a flow asynchronously by its path
* @param path - Flow path in Windmill
* @param args - Arguments to pass to the flow
* @param scheduledInSeconds - Schedule execution for a future time (in seconds)
* @param doNotTrackInParent - If false, tracks state in parent job (only use when fully awaiting the job)
* @returns Job ID of the created job
*/
async runFlowAsync(path: string | null, args: Record<string, any> | null, scheduledInSeconds: number | null = null, // can only be set to false if this the job will be fully await and not concurrent with any other job // as otherwise the child flow and its own child will store their state in the parent job which will // lead to incorrectness and failures doNotTrackInParent: boolean = true): Promise<string>
/**
* Resolve a resource value in case the default value was picked because the input payload was undefined
* @param obj resource value or path of the resource under the format `$res:path`
* @returns resource value
*/
async resolveDefaultResource(obj: any): Promise<any>
/**
* Get the state file path from environment variables
* @returns State path string
*/
getStatePath(): string
/**
* Set a resource value by path
* @param path path of the resource to set, default to state path
* @param value new value of the resource to set
* @param initializeToTypeIfNotExist if the resource does not exist, initialize it with this type
*/
async setResource(value: any, path?: string, initializeToTypeIfNotExist?: string): Promise<void>
/**
* Set the state
* @param state state to set
* @deprecated use setState instead
*/
async setInternalState(state: any): Promise<void>
/**
* Set the state
* @param state state to set
* @param path Optional state resource path override. Defaults to `getStatePath()`.
*/
async setState(state: any, path?: string): Promise<void>
/**
* Set the progress
* Progress cannot go back and limited to 0% to 99% range
* @param percent Progress to set in %
* @param jobId? Job to set progress for
*/
async setProgress(percent: number, jobId?: any): Promise<void>
/**
* Get the progress
* @param jobId? Job to get progress from
* @returns Optional clamped between 0 and 100 progress value
*/
async getProgress(jobId?: any): Promise<number | null>
/**
* Set a flow user state
* @param key key of the state
* @param value value of the state
*/
async setFlowUserState(key: string, value: any, errorIfNotPossible?: boolean): Promise<void>
/**
* Get a flow user state
* @param path path of the variable
*/
async getFlowUserState(key: string, errorIfNotPossible?: boolean): Promise<any>
/**
* Get the internal state
* @deprecated use getState instead
*/
async getInternalState(): Promise<any>
/**
* Get the state shared across executions
* @param path Optional state resource path override. Defaults to `getStatePath()`.
*/
async getState(path?: string): Promise<any>
/**
* Get a variable by path
* @param path path of the variable
* @returns variable value
*/
async getVariable(path: string): Promise<string>
/**
* Set a variable by path, create if not exist
* @param path path of the variable
* @param value value of the variable
* @param isSecretIfNotExist if the variable does not exist, create it as secret or not (default: false)
* @param descriptionIfNotExist if the variable does not exist, create it with this description (default: "")
*/
async setVariable(path: string, value: string, isSecretIfNotExist?: boolean, descriptionIfNotExist?: string): Promise<void>
/**
* Build a PostgreSQL connection URL from a database resource
* @param path - Path to the database resource
* @returns PostgreSQL connection URL string
*/
async databaseUrlFromResource(path: string): Promise<string>
async polarsConnectionSettings(s3_resource_path: string | undefined): Promise<any>
async duckdbConnectionSettings(s3_resource_path: string | undefined): Promise<any>
/**
* Get S3 client settings from a resource or workspace default
* @param s3_resource_path - Path to S3 resource (uses workspace default if undefined)
* @returns S3 client configuration settings
*/
async denoS3LightClientSettings(s3_resource_path: string | undefined): Promise<DenoS3LightClientSettings>
/**
* Load the content of a file stored in S3. If the s3ResourcePath is undefined, it will default to the workspace S3 resource.
*
* ```typescript
* let fileContent = await wmill.loadS3FileContent(inputFile)
* // if the file is a raw text file, it can be decoded and printed directly:
* const text = new TextDecoder().decode(fileContentStream)
* console.log(text);
* ```
*/
async loadS3File(s3object: S3Object, s3ResourcePath: string | undefined = undefined): Promise<Uint8Array | undefined>
/**
* Load the content of a file stored in S3 as a stream. If the s3ResourcePath is undefined, it will default to the workspace S3 resource.
*
* ```typescript
* let fileContentBlob = await wmill.loadS3FileStream(inputFile)
* // if the content is plain text, the blob can be read directly:
* console.log(await fileContentBlob.text());
* ```
*/
async loadS3FileStream(s3object: S3Object, s3ResourcePath: string | undefined = undefined): Promise<Blob | undefined>
/**
* Persist a file to the S3 bucket. If the s3ResourcePath is undefined, it will default to the workspace S3 resource.
*
* ```typescript
* const s3object = await writeS3File(s3Object, "Hello Windmill!")
* const fileContentAsUtf8Str = (await s3object.toArray()).toString('utf-8')
* console.log(fileContentAsUtf8Str)
* ```
*/
async writeS3File(s3object: S3Object | undefined, fileContent: string | Blob, s3ResourcePath: string | undefined = undefined, contentType: string | undefined = undefined, contentDisposition: string | undefined = undefined): Promise<S3Object>
/**
* Sign S3 objects to be used by anonymous users in public apps
* @param s3objects s3 objects to sign
* @returns signed s3 objects
*/
async signS3Objects(s3objects: S3Object[]): Promise<S3Object[]>
/**
* Sign S3 object to be used by anonymous users in public apps
* @param s3object s3 object to sign
* @returns signed s3 object
*/
async signS3Object(s3object: S3Object): Promise<S3Object>
/**
* Generate a presigned public URL for an array of S3 objects.
* If an S3 object is not signed yet, it will be signed first.
* @param s3Objects s3 objects to sign
* @returns list of signed public URLs
*/
async getPresignedS3PublicUrls(s3Objects: S3Object[], { baseUrl }: { baseUrl?: string } = {}): Promise<string[]>
/**
* Generate a presigned public URL for an S3 object. If the S3 object is not signed yet, it will be signed first.
* @param s3Object s3 object to sign
* @returns signed public URL
*/
async getPresignedS3PublicUrl(s3Objects: S3Object, { baseUrl }: { baseUrl?: string } = {}): Promise<string>
/**
* Get URLs needed for resuming a flow after this step
* @param approver approver name
* @param flowLevel if true, generate resume URLs for the parent flow instead of the specific step.
* This allows pre-approvals that can be consumed by any later suspend step in the same flow.
* @returns approval page UI URL, resume and cancel API URLs for resuming the flow
*/
async getResumeUrls(approver?: string, flowLevel?: boolean): Promise<{
approvalPage: string;
resume: string;
cancel: string;
}>
/**
* @deprecated use getResumeUrls instead
*/
getResumeEndpoints(approver?: string): Promise<{
approvalPage: string;
resume: string;
cancel: string;
}>
/**
* Get an OIDC jwt token for auth to external services (e.g: Vault, AWS) (ee only)
* @param audience audience of the token
* @param expiresIn Optional number of seconds until the token expires
* @returns jwt token
*/
async getIdToken(audience: string, expiresIn?: number): Promise<string>
/**
* Convert a base64-encoded string to Uint8Array
* @param data - Base64-encoded string
* @returns Decoded Uint8Array
*/
base64ToUint8Array(data: string): Uint8Array
/**
* Convert a Uint8Array to base64-encoded string
* @param arrayBuffer - Uint8Array to encode
* @returns Base64-encoded string
*/
uint8ArrayToBase64(arrayBuffer: Uint8Array): string
/**
* Get email from workspace username
* This method is particularly useful for apps that require the email address of the viewer.
* Indeed, in the viewer context, WM_USERNAME is set to the username of the viewer but WM_EMAIL is set to the email of the creator of the app.
* @param username
* @returns email address
*/
async usernameToEmail(username: string): Promise<string>
/**
* Sends an interactive approval request via Slack, allowing optional customization of the message, approver, and form fields.
*
* **[Enterprise Edition Only]** To include form fields in the Slack approval request, go to **Advanced -> Suspend -> Form**
* and define a form. Learn more at [Windmill Documentation](https://www.windmill.dev/docs/flows/flow_approval#form).
*
* @param {Object} options - The configuration options for the Slack approval request.
* @param {string} options.slackResourcePath - The path to the Slack resource in Windmill.
* @param {string} options.channelId - The Slack channel ID where the approval request will be sent.
* @param {string} [options.message] - Optional custom message to include in the Slack approval request.
* @param {string} [options.approver] - Optional user ID or name of the approver for the request.
* @param {DefaultArgs} [options.defaultArgsJson] - Optional object defining or overriding the default arguments to a form field.
* @param {Enums} [options.dynamicEnumsJson] - Optional object overriding the enum default values of an enum form field.
*
* @returns {Promise<void>} Resolves when the Slack approval request is successfully sent.
*
* @throws {Error} If the function is not called within a flow or flow preview.
* @throws {Error} If the `JobService.getSlackApprovalPayload` call fails.
*
* **Usage Example:**
* ```typescript
* await requestInteractiveSlackApproval({
* slackResourcePath: "/u/alex/my_slack_resource",
* channelId: "admins-slack-channel",
* message: "Please approve this request",
* approver: "approver123",
* defaultArgsJson: { key1: "value1", key2: 42 },
* dynamicEnumsJson: { foo: ["choice1", "choice2"], bar: ["optionA", "optionB"] },
* });
* ```
*
* **Note:** This function requires execution within a Windmill flow or flow preview.
*/
async requestInteractiveSlackApproval({ slackResourcePath, channelId, message, approver, defaultArgsJson, dynamicEnumsJson, }: SlackApprovalOptions): Promise<void>
/**
* Sends an interactive approval request via Teams, allowing optional customization of the message, approver, and form fields.
*
* **[Enterprise Edition Only]** To include form fields in the Teams approval request, go to **Advanced -> Suspend -> Form**
* and define a form. Learn more at [Windmill Documentation](https://www.windmill.dev/docs/flows/flow_approval#form).
*
* @param {Object} options - The configuration options for the Teams approval request.
* @param {string} options.teamName - The Teams team name where the approval request will be sent.
* @param {string} options.channelName - The Teams channel name where the approval request will be sent.
* @param {string} [options.message] - Optional custom message to include in the Teams approval request.
* @param {string} [options.approver] - Optional user ID or name of the approver for the request.
* @param {DefaultArgs} [options.defaultArgsJson] - Optional object defining or overriding the default arguments to a form field.
* @param {Enums} [options.dynamicEnumsJson] - Optional object overriding the enum default values of an enum form field.
*
* @returns {Promise<void>} Resolves when the Teams approval request is successfully sent.
*
* @throws {Error} If the function is not called within a flow or flow preview.
* @throws {Error} If the `JobService.getTeamsApprovalPayload` call fails.
*
* **Usage Example:**
* ```typescript
* await requestInteractiveTeamsApproval({
* teamName: "admins-teams",
* channelName: "admins-teams-channel",
* message: "Please approve this request",
* approver: "approver123",
* defaultArgsJson: { key1: "value1", key2: 42 },
* dynamicEnumsJson: { foo: ["choice1", "choice2"], bar: ["optionA", "optionB"] },
* });
* ```
*
* **Note:** This function requires execution within a Windmill flow or flow preview.
*/
async requestInteractiveTeamsApproval({ teamName, channelName, message, approver, defaultArgsJson, dynamicEnumsJson, }: TeamsApprovalOptions): Promise<void>
/**
* Parse an S3 object from URI string or record format
* @param s3Object - S3 object as URI string (s3://storage/key) or record
* @returns S3 object record with storage and s3 key
*/
parseS3Object(s3Object: S3Object): S3ObjectRecord
/**
* Create a SQL template function for PostgreSQL/datatable queries
* @param name - Database/datatable name (default: "main")
* @returns SQL template function for building parameterized queries
* @example
* let sql = wmill.datatable()
* let name = 'Robin'
* let age = 21
* await sql`
* SELECT * FROM friends
* WHERE name = ${name} AND age = ${age}::int
* `.fetch()
*/
datatable(name: string = "main"): DatatableSqlTemplateFunction
/**
* Create a SQL template function for DuckDB/ducklake queries
* @param name - DuckDB database name (default: "main")
* @returns SQL template function for building parameterized queries
* @example
* let sql = wmill.ducklake()
* let name = 'Robin'
* let age = 21
* await sql`
* SELECT * FROM friends
* WHERE name = ${name} AND age = ${age}
* `.fetch()
*/
ducklake(name: string = "main"): SqlTemplateFunction

View File

@@ -1,592 +0,0 @@
---
name: write-script-bunnative
description: MUST use when writing Bun Native scripts.
---
## CLI Commands
Place scripts in a folder. After writing, run:
- `wmill script generate-metadata` - Generate .script.yaml and .lock files
- `wmill sync push` - Deploy to Windmill
Use `wmill resource-type list --schema` to discover available resource types.
# TypeScript (Bun Native)
Native TypeScript execution with fetch only - no external imports allowed.
## Structure
Export a single **async** function called `main`:
```typescript
export async function main(param1: string, param2: number) {
// Your code here
return { result: param1, count: param2 };
}
```
Do not call the main function.
## Resource Types
On Windmill, credentials and configuration are stored in resources and passed as parameters to main.
Use the `RT` namespace for resource types:
```typescript
export async function main(stripe: RT.Stripe) {
// stripe contains API key and config from the resource
}
```
Only use resource types if you need them to satisfy the instructions. Always use the RT namespace.
## Imports
**No imports allowed.** Use the globally available `fetch` function:
```typescript
export async function main(url: string) {
const response = await fetch(url);
return await response.json();
}
```
## Windmill Client
The windmill client is not available in native TypeScript mode. Use fetch to call APIs directly.
## Preprocessor Scripts
For preprocessor scripts, the function should be named `preprocessor` and receives an `event` parameter:
```typescript
type Event = {
kind:
| "webhook"
| "http"
| "websocket"
| "kafka"
| "email"
| "nats"
| "postgres"
| "sqs"
| "mqtt"
| "gcp";
body: any;
headers: Record<string, string>;
query: Record<string, string>;
};
export async function preprocessor(event: Event) {
return {
param1: event.body.field1,
param2: event.query.id,
};
}
```
## S3 Object Operations
Windmill provides built-in support for S3-compatible storage operations.
### S3Object Type
The S3Object type represents a file in S3 storage:
```typescript
type S3Object = {
s3: string; // Path within the bucket
};
```
## TypeScript Operations
```typescript
import * as wmill from "windmill-client";
// Load file content from S3
const content: Uint8Array = await wmill.loadS3File(s3object);
// Load file as stream
const blob: Blob = await wmill.loadS3FileStream(s3object);
// Write file to S3
const result: S3Object = await wmill.writeS3File(
s3object, // Target path (or undefined to auto-generate)
fileContent, // string or Blob
s3ResourcePath // Optional: specific S3 resource to use
);
```
# TypeScript SDK (windmill-client)
Import: import * as wmill from 'windmill-client'
/**
* Initialize the Windmill client with authentication token and base URL
* @param token - Authentication token (defaults to WM_TOKEN env variable)
* @param baseUrl - API base URL (defaults to BASE_INTERNAL_URL or BASE_URL env variable)
*/
setClient(token?: string, baseUrl?: string): void
/**
* Create a client configuration from env variables
* @returns client configuration
*/
getWorkspace(): string
/**
* Get a resource value by path
* @param path path of the resource, default to internal state path
* @param undefinedIfEmpty if the resource does not exist, return undefined instead of throwing an error
* @returns resource value
*/
async getResource(path?: string, undefinedIfEmpty?: boolean): Promise<any>
/**
* Get the true root job id
* @param jobId job id to get the root job id from (default to current job)
* @returns root job id
*/
async getRootJobId(jobId?: string): Promise<string>
/**
* @deprecated Use runScriptByPath or runScriptByHash instead
*/
async runScript(path: string | null = null, hash_: string | null = null, args: Record<string, any> | null = null, verbose: boolean = false): Promise<any>
/**
* Run a script synchronously by its path and wait for the result
* @param path - Script path in Windmill
* @param args - Arguments to pass to the script
* @param verbose - Enable verbose logging
* @returns Script execution result
*/
async runScriptByPath(path: string, args: Record<string, any> | null = null, verbose: boolean = false): Promise<any>
/**
* Run a script synchronously by its hash and wait for the result
* @param hash_ - Script hash in Windmill
* @param args - Arguments to pass to the script
* @param verbose - Enable verbose logging
* @returns Script execution result
*/
async runScriptByHash(hash_: string, args: Record<string, any> | null = null, verbose: boolean = false): Promise<any>
/**
* Append a text to the result stream
* @param text text to append to the result stream
*/
appendToResultStream(text: string): void
/**
* Stream to the result stream
* @param stream stream to stream to the result stream
*/
async streamResult(stream: AsyncIterable<string>): Promise<void>
/**
* Run a flow synchronously by its path and wait for the result
* @param path - Flow path in Windmill
* @param args - Arguments to pass to the flow
* @param verbose - Enable verbose logging
* @returns Flow execution result
*/
async runFlow(path: string | null = null, args: Record<string, any> | null = null, verbose: boolean = false): Promise<any>
/**
* Wait for a job to complete and return its result
* @param jobId - ID of the job to wait for
* @param verbose - Enable verbose logging
* @returns Job result when completed
*/
async waitJob(jobId: string, verbose: boolean = false): Promise<any>
/**
* Get the result of a completed job
* @param jobId - ID of the completed job
* @returns Job result
*/
async getResult(jobId: string): Promise<any>
/**
* Get the result of a job if completed, or its current status
* @param jobId - ID of the job
* @returns Object with started, completed, success, and result properties
*/
async getResultMaybe(jobId: string): Promise<any>
/**
* Wrap a function to execute as a Windmill task within a flow context
* @param f - Function to wrap as a task
* @returns Async wrapper function that executes as a Windmill job
*/
task<P, T>(f: (_: P) => T): (_: P) => Promise<T>
/**
* @deprecated Use runScriptByPathAsync or runScriptByHashAsync instead
*/
async runScriptAsync(path: string | null, hash_: string | null, args: Record<string, any> | null, scheduledInSeconds: number | null = null): Promise<string>
/**
* Run a script asynchronously by its path
* @param path - Script path in Windmill
* @param args - Arguments to pass to the script
* @param scheduledInSeconds - Schedule execution for a future time (in seconds)
* @returns Job ID of the created job
*/
async runScriptByPathAsync(path: string, args: Record<string, any> | null = null, scheduledInSeconds: number | null = null): Promise<string>
/**
* Run a script asynchronously by its hash
* @param hash_ - Script hash in Windmill
* @param args - Arguments to pass to the script
* @param scheduledInSeconds - Schedule execution for a future time (in seconds)
* @returns Job ID of the created job
*/
async runScriptByHashAsync(hash_: string, args: Record<string, any> | null = null, scheduledInSeconds: number | null = null): Promise<string>
/**
* Run a flow asynchronously by its path
* @param path - Flow path in Windmill
* @param args - Arguments to pass to the flow
* @param scheduledInSeconds - Schedule execution for a future time (in seconds)
* @param doNotTrackInParent - If false, tracks state in parent job (only use when fully awaiting the job)
* @returns Job ID of the created job
*/
async runFlowAsync(path: string | null, args: Record<string, any> | null, scheduledInSeconds: number | null = null, // can only be set to false if this the job will be fully await and not concurrent with any other job // as otherwise the child flow and its own child will store their state in the parent job which will // lead to incorrectness and failures doNotTrackInParent: boolean = true): Promise<string>
/**
* Resolve a resource value in case the default value was picked because the input payload was undefined
* @param obj resource value or path of the resource under the format `$res:path`
* @returns resource value
*/
async resolveDefaultResource(obj: any): Promise<any>
/**
* Get the state file path from environment variables
* @returns State path string
*/
getStatePath(): string
/**
* Set a resource value by path
* @param path path of the resource to set, default to state path
* @param value new value of the resource to set
* @param initializeToTypeIfNotExist if the resource does not exist, initialize it with this type
*/
async setResource(value: any, path?: string, initializeToTypeIfNotExist?: string): Promise<void>
/**
* Set the state
* @param state state to set
* @deprecated use setState instead
*/
async setInternalState(state: any): Promise<void>
/**
* Set the state
* @param state state to set
* @param path Optional state resource path override. Defaults to `getStatePath()`.
*/
async setState(state: any, path?: string): Promise<void>
/**
* Set the progress
* Progress cannot go back and limited to 0% to 99% range
* @param percent Progress to set in %
* @param jobId? Job to set progress for
*/
async setProgress(percent: number, jobId?: any): Promise<void>
/**
* Get the progress
* @param jobId? Job to get progress from
* @returns Optional clamped between 0 and 100 progress value
*/
async getProgress(jobId?: any): Promise<number | null>
/**
* Set a flow user state
* @param key key of the state
* @param value value of the state
*/
async setFlowUserState(key: string, value: any, errorIfNotPossible?: boolean): Promise<void>
/**
* Get a flow user state
* @param path path of the variable
*/
async getFlowUserState(key: string, errorIfNotPossible?: boolean): Promise<any>
/**
* Get the internal state
* @deprecated use getState instead
*/
async getInternalState(): Promise<any>
/**
* Get the state shared across executions
* @param path Optional state resource path override. Defaults to `getStatePath()`.
*/
async getState(path?: string): Promise<any>
/**
* Get a variable by path
* @param path path of the variable
* @returns variable value
*/
async getVariable(path: string): Promise<string>
/**
* Set a variable by path, create if not exist
* @param path path of the variable
* @param value value of the variable
* @param isSecretIfNotExist if the variable does not exist, create it as secret or not (default: false)
* @param descriptionIfNotExist if the variable does not exist, create it with this description (default: "")
*/
async setVariable(path: string, value: string, isSecretIfNotExist?: boolean, descriptionIfNotExist?: string): Promise<void>
/**
* Build a PostgreSQL connection URL from a database resource
* @param path - Path to the database resource
* @returns PostgreSQL connection URL string
*/
async databaseUrlFromResource(path: string): Promise<string>
async polarsConnectionSettings(s3_resource_path: string | undefined): Promise<any>
async duckdbConnectionSettings(s3_resource_path: string | undefined): Promise<any>
/**
* Get S3 client settings from a resource or workspace default
* @param s3_resource_path - Path to S3 resource (uses workspace default if undefined)
* @returns S3 client configuration settings
*/
async denoS3LightClientSettings(s3_resource_path: string | undefined): Promise<DenoS3LightClientSettings>
/**
* Load the content of a file stored in S3. If the s3ResourcePath is undefined, it will default to the workspace S3 resource.
*
* ```typescript
* let fileContent = await wmill.loadS3FileContent(inputFile)
* // if the file is a raw text file, it can be decoded and printed directly:
* const text = new TextDecoder().decode(fileContentStream)
* console.log(text);
* ```
*/
async loadS3File(s3object: S3Object, s3ResourcePath: string | undefined = undefined): Promise<Uint8Array | undefined>
/**
* Load the content of a file stored in S3 as a stream. If the s3ResourcePath is undefined, it will default to the workspace S3 resource.
*
* ```typescript
* let fileContentBlob = await wmill.loadS3FileStream(inputFile)
* // if the content is plain text, the blob can be read directly:
* console.log(await fileContentBlob.text());
* ```
*/
async loadS3FileStream(s3object: S3Object, s3ResourcePath: string | undefined = undefined): Promise<Blob | undefined>
/**
* Persist a file to the S3 bucket. If the s3ResourcePath is undefined, it will default to the workspace S3 resource.
*
* ```typescript
* const s3object = await writeS3File(s3Object, "Hello Windmill!")
* const fileContentAsUtf8Str = (await s3object.toArray()).toString('utf-8')
* console.log(fileContentAsUtf8Str)
* ```
*/
async writeS3File(s3object: S3Object | undefined, fileContent: string | Blob, s3ResourcePath: string | undefined = undefined, contentType: string | undefined = undefined, contentDisposition: string | undefined = undefined): Promise<S3Object>
/**
* Sign S3 objects to be used by anonymous users in public apps
* @param s3objects s3 objects to sign
* @returns signed s3 objects
*/
async signS3Objects(s3objects: S3Object[]): Promise<S3Object[]>
/**
* Sign S3 object to be used by anonymous users in public apps
* @param s3object s3 object to sign
* @returns signed s3 object
*/
async signS3Object(s3object: S3Object): Promise<S3Object>
/**
* Generate a presigned public URL for an array of S3 objects.
* If an S3 object is not signed yet, it will be signed first.
* @param s3Objects s3 objects to sign
* @returns list of signed public URLs
*/
async getPresignedS3PublicUrls(s3Objects: S3Object[], { baseUrl }: { baseUrl?: string } = {}): Promise<string[]>
/**
* Generate a presigned public URL for an S3 object. If the S3 object is not signed yet, it will be signed first.
* @param s3Object s3 object to sign
* @returns signed public URL
*/
async getPresignedS3PublicUrl(s3Objects: S3Object, { baseUrl }: { baseUrl?: string } = {}): Promise<string>
/**
* Get URLs needed for resuming a flow after this step
* @param approver approver name
* @param flowLevel if true, generate resume URLs for the parent flow instead of the specific step.
* This allows pre-approvals that can be consumed by any later suspend step in the same flow.
* @returns approval page UI URL, resume and cancel API URLs for resuming the flow
*/
async getResumeUrls(approver?: string, flowLevel?: boolean): Promise<{
approvalPage: string;
resume: string;
cancel: string;
}>
/**
* @deprecated use getResumeUrls instead
*/
getResumeEndpoints(approver?: string): Promise<{
approvalPage: string;
resume: string;
cancel: string;
}>
/**
* Get an OIDC jwt token for auth to external services (e.g: Vault, AWS) (ee only)
* @param audience audience of the token
* @param expiresIn Optional number of seconds until the token expires
* @returns jwt token
*/
async getIdToken(audience: string, expiresIn?: number): Promise<string>
/**
* Convert a base64-encoded string to Uint8Array
* @param data - Base64-encoded string
* @returns Decoded Uint8Array
*/
base64ToUint8Array(data: string): Uint8Array
/**
* Convert a Uint8Array to base64-encoded string
* @param arrayBuffer - Uint8Array to encode
* @returns Base64-encoded string
*/
uint8ArrayToBase64(arrayBuffer: Uint8Array): string
/**
* Get email from workspace username
* This method is particularly useful for apps that require the email address of the viewer.
* Indeed, in the viewer context, WM_USERNAME is set to the username of the viewer but WM_EMAIL is set to the email of the creator of the app.
* @param username
* @returns email address
*/
async usernameToEmail(username: string): Promise<string>
/**
* Sends an interactive approval request via Slack, allowing optional customization of the message, approver, and form fields.
*
* **[Enterprise Edition Only]** To include form fields in the Slack approval request, go to **Advanced -> Suspend -> Form**
* and define a form. Learn more at [Windmill Documentation](https://www.windmill.dev/docs/flows/flow_approval#form).
*
* @param {Object} options - The configuration options for the Slack approval request.
* @param {string} options.slackResourcePath - The path to the Slack resource in Windmill.
* @param {string} options.channelId - The Slack channel ID where the approval request will be sent.
* @param {string} [options.message] - Optional custom message to include in the Slack approval request.
* @param {string} [options.approver] - Optional user ID or name of the approver for the request.
* @param {DefaultArgs} [options.defaultArgsJson] - Optional object defining or overriding the default arguments to a form field.
* @param {Enums} [options.dynamicEnumsJson] - Optional object overriding the enum default values of an enum form field.
*
* @returns {Promise<void>} Resolves when the Slack approval request is successfully sent.
*
* @throws {Error} If the function is not called within a flow or flow preview.
* @throws {Error} If the `JobService.getSlackApprovalPayload` call fails.
*
* **Usage Example:**
* ```typescript
* await requestInteractiveSlackApproval({
* slackResourcePath: "/u/alex/my_slack_resource",
* channelId: "admins-slack-channel",
* message: "Please approve this request",
* approver: "approver123",
* defaultArgsJson: { key1: "value1", key2: 42 },
* dynamicEnumsJson: { foo: ["choice1", "choice2"], bar: ["optionA", "optionB"] },
* });
* ```
*
* **Note:** This function requires execution within a Windmill flow or flow preview.
*/
async requestInteractiveSlackApproval({ slackResourcePath, channelId, message, approver, defaultArgsJson, dynamicEnumsJson, }: SlackApprovalOptions): Promise<void>
/**
* Sends an interactive approval request via Teams, allowing optional customization of the message, approver, and form fields.
*
* **[Enterprise Edition Only]** To include form fields in the Teams approval request, go to **Advanced -> Suspend -> Form**
* and define a form. Learn more at [Windmill Documentation](https://www.windmill.dev/docs/flows/flow_approval#form).
*
* @param {Object} options - The configuration options for the Teams approval request.
* @param {string} options.teamName - The Teams team name where the approval request will be sent.
* @param {string} options.channelName - The Teams channel name where the approval request will be sent.
* @param {string} [options.message] - Optional custom message to include in the Teams approval request.
* @param {string} [options.approver] - Optional user ID or name of the approver for the request.
* @param {DefaultArgs} [options.defaultArgsJson] - Optional object defining or overriding the default arguments to a form field.
* @param {Enums} [options.dynamicEnumsJson] - Optional object overriding the enum default values of an enum form field.
*
* @returns {Promise<void>} Resolves when the Teams approval request is successfully sent.
*
* @throws {Error} If the function is not called within a flow or flow preview.
* @throws {Error} If the `JobService.getTeamsApprovalPayload` call fails.
*
* **Usage Example:**
* ```typescript
* await requestInteractiveTeamsApproval({
* teamName: "admins-teams",
* channelName: "admins-teams-channel",
* message: "Please approve this request",
* approver: "approver123",
* defaultArgsJson: { key1: "value1", key2: 42 },
* dynamicEnumsJson: { foo: ["choice1", "choice2"], bar: ["optionA", "optionB"] },
* });
* ```
*
* **Note:** This function requires execution within a Windmill flow or flow preview.
*/
async requestInteractiveTeamsApproval({ teamName, channelName, message, approver, defaultArgsJson, dynamicEnumsJson, }: TeamsApprovalOptions): Promise<void>
/**
* Parse an S3 object from URI string or record format
* @param s3Object - S3 object as URI string (s3://storage/key) or record
* @returns S3 object record with storage and s3 key
*/
parseS3Object(s3Object: S3Object): S3ObjectRecord
/**
* Create a SQL template function for PostgreSQL/datatable queries
* @param name - Database/datatable name (default: "main")
* @returns SQL template function for building parameterized queries
* @example
* let sql = wmill.datatable()
* let name = 'Robin'
* let age = 21
* await sql`
* SELECT * FROM friends
* WHERE name = ${name} AND age = ${age}::int
* `.fetch()
*/
datatable(name: string = "main"): DatatableSqlTemplateFunction
/**
* Create a SQL template function for DuckDB/ducklake queries
* @param name - DuckDB database name (default: "main")
* @returns SQL template function for building parameterized queries
* @example
* let sql = wmill.ducklake()
* let name = 'Robin'
* let age = 21
* await sql`
* SELECT * FROM friends
* WHERE name = ${name} AND age = ${age}
* `.fetch()
*/
ducklake(name: string = "main"): SqlTemplateFunction

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@@ -1,54 +0,0 @@
---
name: write-script-csharp
description: MUST use when writing C# scripts.
---
## CLI Commands
Place scripts in a folder. After writing, run:
- `wmill script generate-metadata` - Generate .script.yaml and .lock files
- `wmill sync push` - Deploy to Windmill
Use `wmill resource-type list --schema` to discover available resource types.
# C#
The script must contain a public static `Main` method inside a class:
```csharp
public class Script
{
public static object Main(string name, int count)
{
return new { Name = name, Count = count };
}
}
```
**Important:**
- Class name is irrelevant
- Method must be `public static`
- Return type can be `object` or specific type
## NuGet Packages
Add packages using the `#r` directive at the top:
```csharp
#r "nuget: Newtonsoft.Json, 13.0.3"
#r "nuget: RestSharp, 110.2.0"
using Newtonsoft.Json;
using RestSharp;
public class Script
{
public static object Main(string url)
{
var client = new RestClient(url);
var request = new RestRequest();
var response = client.Get(request);
return JsonConvert.DeserializeObject(response.Content);
}
}
```

View File

@@ -1,598 +0,0 @@
---
name: write-script-deno
description: MUST use when writing Deno/TypeScript scripts.
---
## CLI Commands
Place scripts in a folder. After writing, run:
- `wmill script generate-metadata` - Generate .script.yaml and .lock files
- `wmill sync push` - Deploy to Windmill
Use `wmill resource-type list --schema` to discover available resource types.
# TypeScript (Deno)
Deno runtime with npm support via `npm:` prefix and native Deno libraries.
## Structure
Export a single **async** function called `main`:
```typescript
export async function main(param1: string, param2: number) {
// Your code here
return { result: param1, count: param2 };
}
```
Do not call the main function. Libraries are installed automatically.
## Resource Types
On Windmill, credentials and configuration are stored in resources and passed as parameters to main.
Use the `RT` namespace for resource types:
```typescript
export async function main(stripe: RT.Stripe) {
// stripe contains API key and config from the resource
}
```
Only use resource types if you need them to satisfy the instructions. Always use the RT namespace.
## Imports
```typescript
// npm packages use npm: prefix
import Stripe from "npm:stripe";
import { someFunction } from "npm:some-package";
// Deno standard library
import { serve } from "https://deno.land/std/http/server.ts";
```
## Windmill Client
Import the windmill client for platform interactions:
```typescript
import * as wmill from "windmill-client";
```
See the SDK documentation for available methods.
## Preprocessor Scripts
For preprocessor scripts, the function should be named `preprocessor` and receives an `event` parameter:
```typescript
type Event = {
kind:
| "webhook"
| "http"
| "websocket"
| "kafka"
| "email"
| "nats"
| "postgres"
| "sqs"
| "mqtt"
| "gcp";
body: any;
headers: Record<string, string>;
query: Record<string, string>;
};
export async function preprocessor(event: Event) {
return {
param1: event.body.field1,
param2: event.query.id,
};
}
```
## S3 Object Operations
Windmill provides built-in support for S3-compatible storage operations.
### S3Object Type
The S3Object type represents a file in S3 storage:
```typescript
type S3Object = {
s3: string; // Path within the bucket
};
```
## TypeScript Operations
```typescript
import * as wmill from "windmill-client";
// Load file content from S3
const content: Uint8Array = await wmill.loadS3File(s3object);
// Load file as stream
const blob: Blob = await wmill.loadS3FileStream(s3object);
// Write file to S3
const result: S3Object = await wmill.writeS3File(
s3object, // Target path (or undefined to auto-generate)
fileContent, // string or Blob
s3ResourcePath // Optional: specific S3 resource to use
);
```
# TypeScript SDK (windmill-client)
Import: import * as wmill from 'windmill-client'
/**
* Initialize the Windmill client with authentication token and base URL
* @param token - Authentication token (defaults to WM_TOKEN env variable)
* @param baseUrl - API base URL (defaults to BASE_INTERNAL_URL or BASE_URL env variable)
*/
setClient(token?: string, baseUrl?: string): void
/**
* Create a client configuration from env variables
* @returns client configuration
*/
getWorkspace(): string
/**
* Get a resource value by path
* @param path path of the resource, default to internal state path
* @param undefinedIfEmpty if the resource does not exist, return undefined instead of throwing an error
* @returns resource value
*/
async getResource(path?: string, undefinedIfEmpty?: boolean): Promise<any>
/**
* Get the true root job id
* @param jobId job id to get the root job id from (default to current job)
* @returns root job id
*/
async getRootJobId(jobId?: string): Promise<string>
/**
* @deprecated Use runScriptByPath or runScriptByHash instead
*/
async runScript(path: string | null = null, hash_: string | null = null, args: Record<string, any> | null = null, verbose: boolean = false): Promise<any>
/**
* Run a script synchronously by its path and wait for the result
* @param path - Script path in Windmill
* @param args - Arguments to pass to the script
* @param verbose - Enable verbose logging
* @returns Script execution result
*/
async runScriptByPath(path: string, args: Record<string, any> | null = null, verbose: boolean = false): Promise<any>
/**
* Run a script synchronously by its hash and wait for the result
* @param hash_ - Script hash in Windmill
* @param args - Arguments to pass to the script
* @param verbose - Enable verbose logging
* @returns Script execution result
*/
async runScriptByHash(hash_: string, args: Record<string, any> | null = null, verbose: boolean = false): Promise<any>
/**
* Append a text to the result stream
* @param text text to append to the result stream
*/
appendToResultStream(text: string): void
/**
* Stream to the result stream
* @param stream stream to stream to the result stream
*/
async streamResult(stream: AsyncIterable<string>): Promise<void>
/**
* Run a flow synchronously by its path and wait for the result
* @param path - Flow path in Windmill
* @param args - Arguments to pass to the flow
* @param verbose - Enable verbose logging
* @returns Flow execution result
*/
async runFlow(path: string | null = null, args: Record<string, any> | null = null, verbose: boolean = false): Promise<any>
/**
* Wait for a job to complete and return its result
* @param jobId - ID of the job to wait for
* @param verbose - Enable verbose logging
* @returns Job result when completed
*/
async waitJob(jobId: string, verbose: boolean = false): Promise<any>
/**
* Get the result of a completed job
* @param jobId - ID of the completed job
* @returns Job result
*/
async getResult(jobId: string): Promise<any>
/**
* Get the result of a job if completed, or its current status
* @param jobId - ID of the job
* @returns Object with started, completed, success, and result properties
*/
async getResultMaybe(jobId: string): Promise<any>
/**
* Wrap a function to execute as a Windmill task within a flow context
* @param f - Function to wrap as a task
* @returns Async wrapper function that executes as a Windmill job
*/
task<P, T>(f: (_: P) => T): (_: P) => Promise<T>
/**
* @deprecated Use runScriptByPathAsync or runScriptByHashAsync instead
*/
async runScriptAsync(path: string | null, hash_: string | null, args: Record<string, any> | null, scheduledInSeconds: number | null = null): Promise<string>
/**
* Run a script asynchronously by its path
* @param path - Script path in Windmill
* @param args - Arguments to pass to the script
* @param scheduledInSeconds - Schedule execution for a future time (in seconds)
* @returns Job ID of the created job
*/
async runScriptByPathAsync(path: string, args: Record<string, any> | null = null, scheduledInSeconds: number | null = null): Promise<string>
/**
* Run a script asynchronously by its hash
* @param hash_ - Script hash in Windmill
* @param args - Arguments to pass to the script
* @param scheduledInSeconds - Schedule execution for a future time (in seconds)
* @returns Job ID of the created job
*/
async runScriptByHashAsync(hash_: string, args: Record<string, any> | null = null, scheduledInSeconds: number | null = null): Promise<string>
/**
* Run a flow asynchronously by its path
* @param path - Flow path in Windmill
* @param args - Arguments to pass to the flow
* @param scheduledInSeconds - Schedule execution for a future time (in seconds)
* @param doNotTrackInParent - If false, tracks state in parent job (only use when fully awaiting the job)
* @returns Job ID of the created job
*/
async runFlowAsync(path: string | null, args: Record<string, any> | null, scheduledInSeconds: number | null = null, // can only be set to false if this the job will be fully await and not concurrent with any other job // as otherwise the child flow and its own child will store their state in the parent job which will // lead to incorrectness and failures doNotTrackInParent: boolean = true): Promise<string>
/**
* Resolve a resource value in case the default value was picked because the input payload was undefined
* @param obj resource value or path of the resource under the format `$res:path`
* @returns resource value
*/
async resolveDefaultResource(obj: any): Promise<any>
/**
* Get the state file path from environment variables
* @returns State path string
*/
getStatePath(): string
/**
* Set a resource value by path
* @param path path of the resource to set, default to state path
* @param value new value of the resource to set
* @param initializeToTypeIfNotExist if the resource does not exist, initialize it with this type
*/
async setResource(value: any, path?: string, initializeToTypeIfNotExist?: string): Promise<void>
/**
* Set the state
* @param state state to set
* @deprecated use setState instead
*/
async setInternalState(state: any): Promise<void>
/**
* Set the state
* @param state state to set
* @param path Optional state resource path override. Defaults to `getStatePath()`.
*/
async setState(state: any, path?: string): Promise<void>
/**
* Set the progress
* Progress cannot go back and limited to 0% to 99% range
* @param percent Progress to set in %
* @param jobId? Job to set progress for
*/
async setProgress(percent: number, jobId?: any): Promise<void>
/**
* Get the progress
* @param jobId? Job to get progress from
* @returns Optional clamped between 0 and 100 progress value
*/
async getProgress(jobId?: any): Promise<number | null>
/**
* Set a flow user state
* @param key key of the state
* @param value value of the state
*/
async setFlowUserState(key: string, value: any, errorIfNotPossible?: boolean): Promise<void>
/**
* Get a flow user state
* @param path path of the variable
*/
async getFlowUserState(key: string, errorIfNotPossible?: boolean): Promise<any>
/**
* Get the internal state
* @deprecated use getState instead
*/
async getInternalState(): Promise<any>
/**
* Get the state shared across executions
* @param path Optional state resource path override. Defaults to `getStatePath()`.
*/
async getState(path?: string): Promise<any>
/**
* Get a variable by path
* @param path path of the variable
* @returns variable value
*/
async getVariable(path: string): Promise<string>
/**
* Set a variable by path, create if not exist
* @param path path of the variable
* @param value value of the variable
* @param isSecretIfNotExist if the variable does not exist, create it as secret or not (default: false)
* @param descriptionIfNotExist if the variable does not exist, create it with this description (default: "")
*/
async setVariable(path: string, value: string, isSecretIfNotExist?: boolean, descriptionIfNotExist?: string): Promise<void>
/**
* Build a PostgreSQL connection URL from a database resource
* @param path - Path to the database resource
* @returns PostgreSQL connection URL string
*/
async databaseUrlFromResource(path: string): Promise<string>
async polarsConnectionSettings(s3_resource_path: string | undefined): Promise<any>
async duckdbConnectionSettings(s3_resource_path: string | undefined): Promise<any>
/**
* Get S3 client settings from a resource or workspace default
* @param s3_resource_path - Path to S3 resource (uses workspace default if undefined)
* @returns S3 client configuration settings
*/
async denoS3LightClientSettings(s3_resource_path: string | undefined): Promise<DenoS3LightClientSettings>
/**
* Load the content of a file stored in S3. If the s3ResourcePath is undefined, it will default to the workspace S3 resource.
*
* ```typescript
* let fileContent = await wmill.loadS3FileContent(inputFile)
* // if the file is a raw text file, it can be decoded and printed directly:
* const text = new TextDecoder().decode(fileContentStream)
* console.log(text);
* ```
*/
async loadS3File(s3object: S3Object, s3ResourcePath: string | undefined = undefined): Promise<Uint8Array | undefined>
/**
* Load the content of a file stored in S3 as a stream. If the s3ResourcePath is undefined, it will default to the workspace S3 resource.
*
* ```typescript
* let fileContentBlob = await wmill.loadS3FileStream(inputFile)
* // if the content is plain text, the blob can be read directly:
* console.log(await fileContentBlob.text());
* ```
*/
async loadS3FileStream(s3object: S3Object, s3ResourcePath: string | undefined = undefined): Promise<Blob | undefined>
/**
* Persist a file to the S3 bucket. If the s3ResourcePath is undefined, it will default to the workspace S3 resource.
*
* ```typescript
* const s3object = await writeS3File(s3Object, "Hello Windmill!")
* const fileContentAsUtf8Str = (await s3object.toArray()).toString('utf-8')
* console.log(fileContentAsUtf8Str)
* ```
*/
async writeS3File(s3object: S3Object | undefined, fileContent: string | Blob, s3ResourcePath: string | undefined = undefined, contentType: string | undefined = undefined, contentDisposition: string | undefined = undefined): Promise<S3Object>
/**
* Sign S3 objects to be used by anonymous users in public apps
* @param s3objects s3 objects to sign
* @returns signed s3 objects
*/
async signS3Objects(s3objects: S3Object[]): Promise<S3Object[]>
/**
* Sign S3 object to be used by anonymous users in public apps
* @param s3object s3 object to sign
* @returns signed s3 object
*/
async signS3Object(s3object: S3Object): Promise<S3Object>
/**
* Generate a presigned public URL for an array of S3 objects.
* If an S3 object is not signed yet, it will be signed first.
* @param s3Objects s3 objects to sign
* @returns list of signed public URLs
*/
async getPresignedS3PublicUrls(s3Objects: S3Object[], { baseUrl }: { baseUrl?: string } = {}): Promise<string[]>
/**
* Generate a presigned public URL for an S3 object. If the S3 object is not signed yet, it will be signed first.
* @param s3Object s3 object to sign
* @returns signed public URL
*/
async getPresignedS3PublicUrl(s3Objects: S3Object, { baseUrl }: { baseUrl?: string } = {}): Promise<string>
/**
* Get URLs needed for resuming a flow after this step
* @param approver approver name
* @param flowLevel if true, generate resume URLs for the parent flow instead of the specific step.
* This allows pre-approvals that can be consumed by any later suspend step in the same flow.
* @returns approval page UI URL, resume and cancel API URLs for resuming the flow
*/
async getResumeUrls(approver?: string, flowLevel?: boolean): Promise<{
approvalPage: string;
resume: string;
cancel: string;
}>
/**
* @deprecated use getResumeUrls instead
*/
getResumeEndpoints(approver?: string): Promise<{
approvalPage: string;
resume: string;
cancel: string;
}>
/**
* Get an OIDC jwt token for auth to external services (e.g: Vault, AWS) (ee only)
* @param audience audience of the token
* @param expiresIn Optional number of seconds until the token expires
* @returns jwt token
*/
async getIdToken(audience: string, expiresIn?: number): Promise<string>
/**
* Convert a base64-encoded string to Uint8Array
* @param data - Base64-encoded string
* @returns Decoded Uint8Array
*/
base64ToUint8Array(data: string): Uint8Array
/**
* Convert a Uint8Array to base64-encoded string
* @param arrayBuffer - Uint8Array to encode
* @returns Base64-encoded string
*/
uint8ArrayToBase64(arrayBuffer: Uint8Array): string
/**
* Get email from workspace username
* This method is particularly useful for apps that require the email address of the viewer.
* Indeed, in the viewer context, WM_USERNAME is set to the username of the viewer but WM_EMAIL is set to the email of the creator of the app.
* @param username
* @returns email address
*/
async usernameToEmail(username: string): Promise<string>
/**
* Sends an interactive approval request via Slack, allowing optional customization of the message, approver, and form fields.
*
* **[Enterprise Edition Only]** To include form fields in the Slack approval request, go to **Advanced -> Suspend -> Form**
* and define a form. Learn more at [Windmill Documentation](https://www.windmill.dev/docs/flows/flow_approval#form).
*
* @param {Object} options - The configuration options for the Slack approval request.
* @param {string} options.slackResourcePath - The path to the Slack resource in Windmill.
* @param {string} options.channelId - The Slack channel ID where the approval request will be sent.
* @param {string} [options.message] - Optional custom message to include in the Slack approval request.
* @param {string} [options.approver] - Optional user ID or name of the approver for the request.
* @param {DefaultArgs} [options.defaultArgsJson] - Optional object defining or overriding the default arguments to a form field.
* @param {Enums} [options.dynamicEnumsJson] - Optional object overriding the enum default values of an enum form field.
*
* @returns {Promise<void>} Resolves when the Slack approval request is successfully sent.
*
* @throws {Error} If the function is not called within a flow or flow preview.
* @throws {Error} If the `JobService.getSlackApprovalPayload` call fails.
*
* **Usage Example:**
* ```typescript
* await requestInteractiveSlackApproval({
* slackResourcePath: "/u/alex/my_slack_resource",
* channelId: "admins-slack-channel",
* message: "Please approve this request",
* approver: "approver123",
* defaultArgsJson: { key1: "value1", key2: 42 },
* dynamicEnumsJson: { foo: ["choice1", "choice2"], bar: ["optionA", "optionB"] },
* });
* ```
*
* **Note:** This function requires execution within a Windmill flow or flow preview.
*/
async requestInteractiveSlackApproval({ slackResourcePath, channelId, message, approver, defaultArgsJson, dynamicEnumsJson, }: SlackApprovalOptions): Promise<void>
/**
* Sends an interactive approval request via Teams, allowing optional customization of the message, approver, and form fields.
*
* **[Enterprise Edition Only]** To include form fields in the Teams approval request, go to **Advanced -> Suspend -> Form**
* and define a form. Learn more at [Windmill Documentation](https://www.windmill.dev/docs/flows/flow_approval#form).
*
* @param {Object} options - The configuration options for the Teams approval request.
* @param {string} options.teamName - The Teams team name where the approval request will be sent.
* @param {string} options.channelName - The Teams channel name where the approval request will be sent.
* @param {string} [options.message] - Optional custom message to include in the Teams approval request.
* @param {string} [options.approver] - Optional user ID or name of the approver for the request.
* @param {DefaultArgs} [options.defaultArgsJson] - Optional object defining or overriding the default arguments to a form field.
* @param {Enums} [options.dynamicEnumsJson] - Optional object overriding the enum default values of an enum form field.
*
* @returns {Promise<void>} Resolves when the Teams approval request is successfully sent.
*
* @throws {Error} If the function is not called within a flow or flow preview.
* @throws {Error} If the `JobService.getTeamsApprovalPayload` call fails.
*
* **Usage Example:**
* ```typescript
* await requestInteractiveTeamsApproval({
* teamName: "admins-teams",
* channelName: "admins-teams-channel",
* message: "Please approve this request",
* approver: "approver123",
* defaultArgsJson: { key1: "value1", key2: 42 },
* dynamicEnumsJson: { foo: ["choice1", "choice2"], bar: ["optionA", "optionB"] },
* });
* ```
*
* **Note:** This function requires execution within a Windmill flow or flow preview.
*/
async requestInteractiveTeamsApproval({ teamName, channelName, message, approver, defaultArgsJson, dynamicEnumsJson, }: TeamsApprovalOptions): Promise<void>
/**
* Parse an S3 object from URI string or record format
* @param s3Object - S3 object as URI string (s3://storage/key) or record
* @returns S3 object record with storage and s3 key
*/
parseS3Object(s3Object: S3Object): S3ObjectRecord
/**
* Create a SQL template function for PostgreSQL/datatable queries
* @param name - Database/datatable name (default: "main")
* @returns SQL template function for building parameterized queries
* @example
* let sql = wmill.datatable()
* let name = 'Robin'
* let age = 21
* await sql`
* SELECT * FROM friends
* WHERE name = ${name} AND age = ${age}::int
* `.fetch()
*/
datatable(name: string = "main"): DatatableSqlTemplateFunction
/**
* Create a SQL template function for DuckDB/ducklake queries
* @param name - DuckDB database name (default: "main")
* @returns SQL template function for building parameterized queries
* @example
* let sql = wmill.ducklake()
* let name = 'Robin'
* let age = 21
* await sql`
* SELECT * FROM friends
* WHERE name = ${name} AND age = ${age}
* `.fetch()
*/
ducklake(name: string = "main"): SqlTemplateFunction

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@@ -1,64 +0,0 @@
---
name: write-script-duckdb
description: MUST use when writing DuckDB queries.
---
## CLI Commands
Place scripts in a folder. After writing, run:
- `wmill script generate-metadata` - Generate .script.yaml and .lock files
- `wmill sync push` - Deploy to Windmill
Use `wmill resource-type list --schema` to discover available resource types.
# DuckDB
Arguments are defined with comments and used with `$name` syntax:
```sql
-- $name (text) = default
-- $age (integer)
SELECT * FROM users WHERE name = $name AND age > $age;
```
## Ducklake Integration
Attach Ducklake for data lake operations:
```sql
-- Main ducklake
ATTACH 'ducklake' AS dl;
-- Named ducklake
ATTACH 'ducklake://my_lake' AS dl;
-- Then query
SELECT * FROM dl.schema.table;
```
## External Database Connections
Connect to external databases using resources:
```sql
ATTACH '$res:path/to/resource' AS db (TYPE postgres);
SELECT * FROM db.schema.table;
```
## S3 File Operations
Read files from S3 storage:
```sql
-- Default storage
SELECT * FROM read_csv('s3:///path/to/file.csv');
-- Named storage
SELECT * FROM read_csv('s3://storage_name/path/to/file.csv');
-- Parquet files
SELECT * FROM read_parquet('s3:///path/to/file.parquet');
-- JSON files
SELECT * FROM read_json('s3:///path/to/file.json');
```

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@@ -1,71 +0,0 @@
---
name: write-script-go
description: MUST use when writing Go scripts.
---
## CLI Commands
Place scripts in a folder. After writing, run:
- `wmill script generate-metadata` - Generate .script.yaml and .lock files
- `wmill sync push` - Deploy to Windmill
Use `wmill resource-type list --schema` to discover available resource types.
# Go
## Structure
The file package must be `inner` and export a function called `main`:
```go
package inner
func main(param1 string, param2 int) (map[string]interface{}, error) {
return map[string]interface{}{
"result": param1,
"count": param2,
}, nil
}
```
**Important:**
- Package must be `inner`
- Return type must be `({return_type}, error)`
- Function name is `main` (lowercase)
## Return Types
The return type can be any Go type that can be serialized to JSON:
```go
package inner
type Result struct {
Name string `json:"name"`
Count int `json:"count"`
}
func main(name string, count int) (Result, error) {
return Result{
Name: name,
Count: count,
}, nil
}
```
## Error Handling
Return errors as the second return value:
```go
package inner
import "errors"
func main(value int) (string, error) {
if value < 0 {
return "", errors.New("value must be positive")
}
return "success", nil
}
```

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@@ -1,58 +0,0 @@
---
name: write-script-graphql
description: MUST use when writing GraphQL queries.
---
## CLI Commands
Place scripts in a folder. After writing, run:
- `wmill script generate-metadata` - Generate .script.yaml and .lock files
- `wmill sync push` - Deploy to Windmill
Use `wmill resource-type list --schema` to discover available resource types.
# GraphQL
## Structure
Write GraphQL queries or mutations. Arguments can be added as query parameters:
```graphql
query GetUser($id: ID!) {
user(id: $id) {
id
name
email
}
}
```
## Variables
Variables are passed as script arguments and automatically bound to the query:
```graphql
query SearchProducts($query: String!, $limit: Int = 10) {
products(search: $query, first: $limit) {
edges {
node {
id
name
price
}
}
}
}
```
## Mutations
```graphql
mutation CreateUser($input: CreateUserInput!) {
createUser(input: $input) {
id
name
createdAt
}
}
```

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@@ -1,51 +0,0 @@
---
name: write-script-java
description: MUST use when writing Java scripts.
---
## CLI Commands
Place scripts in a folder. After writing, run:
- `wmill script generate-metadata` - Generate .script.yaml and .lock files
- `wmill sync push` - Deploy to Windmill
Use `wmill resource-type list --schema` to discover available resource types.
# Java
The script must contain a Main public class with a `public static main()` method:
```java
public class Main {
public static Object main(String name, int count) {
java.util.Map<String, Object> result = new java.util.HashMap<>();
result.put("name", name);
result.put("count", count);
return result;
}
}
```
**Important:**
- Class must be named `Main`
- Method must be `public static Object main(...)`
- Return type is `Object` or `void`
## Maven Dependencies
Add dependencies using comments at the top:
```java
//requirements:
//com.google.code.gson:gson:2.10.1
//org.apache.httpcomponents:httpclient:4.5.14
import com.google.gson.Gson;
public class Main {
public static Object main(String input) {
Gson gson = new Gson();
return gson.fromJson(input, Object.class);
}
}
```

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@@ -1,24 +0,0 @@
---
name: write-script-mssql
description: MUST use when writing MS SQL Server queries.
---
## CLI Commands
Place scripts in a folder. After writing, run:
- `wmill script generate-metadata` - Generate .script.yaml and .lock files
- `wmill sync push` - Deploy to Windmill
Use `wmill resource-type list --schema` to discover available resource types.
# Microsoft SQL Server (MSSQL)
Arguments use `@P1`, `@P2`, etc.
Name the parameters by adding comments before the statement:
```sql
-- @P1 name1 (varchar)
-- @P2 name2 (int) = 0
SELECT * FROM users WHERE name = @P1 AND age > @P2;
```

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@@ -1,24 +0,0 @@
---
name: write-script-mysql
description: MUST use when writing MySQL queries.
---
## CLI Commands
Place scripts in a folder. After writing, run:
- `wmill script generate-metadata` - Generate .script.yaml and .lock files
- `wmill sync push` - Deploy to Windmill
Use `wmill resource-type list --schema` to discover available resource types.
# MySQL
Arguments use `?` placeholders.
Name the parameters by adding comments before the statement:
```sql
-- ? name1 (text)
-- ? name2 (int) = 0
SELECT * FROM users WHERE name = ? AND age > ?;
```

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@@ -1,559 +0,0 @@
---
name: write-script-nativets
description: MUST use when writing Native TypeScript scripts.
---
## CLI Commands
Place scripts in a folder. After writing, run:
- `wmill script generate-metadata` - Generate .script.yaml and .lock files
- `wmill sync push` - Deploy to Windmill
Use `wmill resource-type list --schema` to discover available resource types.
# TypeScript (Native)
Native TypeScript execution with fetch only - no external imports allowed.
## Structure
Export a single **async** function called `main`:
```typescript
export async function main(param1: string, param2: number) {
// Your code here
return { result: param1, count: param2 };
}
```
Do not call the main function.
## Resource Types
On Windmill, credentials and configuration are stored in resources and passed as parameters to main.
Use the `RT` namespace for resource types:
```typescript
export async function main(stripe: RT.Stripe) {
// stripe contains API key and config from the resource
}
```
Only use resource types if you need them to satisfy the instructions. Always use the RT namespace.
## Imports
**No imports allowed.** Use the globally available `fetch` function:
```typescript
export async function main(url: string) {
const response = await fetch(url);
return await response.json();
}
```
## Windmill Client
The windmill client is not available in native TypeScript mode. Use fetch to call APIs directly.
## Preprocessor Scripts
For preprocessor scripts, the function should be named `preprocessor` and receives an `event` parameter:
```typescript
type Event = {
kind:
| "webhook"
| "http"
| "websocket"
| "kafka"
| "email"
| "nats"
| "postgres"
| "sqs"
| "mqtt"
| "gcp";
body: any;
headers: Record<string, string>;
query: Record<string, string>;
};
export async function preprocessor(event: Event) {
return {
param1: event.body.field1,
param2: event.query.id
};
}
```
# TypeScript SDK (windmill-client)
Import: import * as wmill from 'windmill-client'
/**
* Initialize the Windmill client with authentication token and base URL
* @param token - Authentication token (defaults to WM_TOKEN env variable)
* @param baseUrl - API base URL (defaults to BASE_INTERNAL_URL or BASE_URL env variable)
*/
setClient(token?: string, baseUrl?: string): void
/**
* Create a client configuration from env variables
* @returns client configuration
*/
getWorkspace(): string
/**
* Get a resource value by path
* @param path path of the resource, default to internal state path
* @param undefinedIfEmpty if the resource does not exist, return undefined instead of throwing an error
* @returns resource value
*/
async getResource(path?: string, undefinedIfEmpty?: boolean): Promise<any>
/**
* Get the true root job id
* @param jobId job id to get the root job id from (default to current job)
* @returns root job id
*/
async getRootJobId(jobId?: string): Promise<string>
/**
* @deprecated Use runScriptByPath or runScriptByHash instead
*/
async runScript(path: string | null = null, hash_: string | null = null, args: Record<string, any> | null = null, verbose: boolean = false): Promise<any>
/**
* Run a script synchronously by its path and wait for the result
* @param path - Script path in Windmill
* @param args - Arguments to pass to the script
* @param verbose - Enable verbose logging
* @returns Script execution result
*/
async runScriptByPath(path: string, args: Record<string, any> | null = null, verbose: boolean = false): Promise<any>
/**
* Run a script synchronously by its hash and wait for the result
* @param hash_ - Script hash in Windmill
* @param args - Arguments to pass to the script
* @param verbose - Enable verbose logging
* @returns Script execution result
*/
async runScriptByHash(hash_: string, args: Record<string, any> | null = null, verbose: boolean = false): Promise<any>
/**
* Append a text to the result stream
* @param text text to append to the result stream
*/
appendToResultStream(text: string): void
/**
* Stream to the result stream
* @param stream stream to stream to the result stream
*/
async streamResult(stream: AsyncIterable<string>): Promise<void>
/**
* Run a flow synchronously by its path and wait for the result
* @param path - Flow path in Windmill
* @param args - Arguments to pass to the flow
* @param verbose - Enable verbose logging
* @returns Flow execution result
*/
async runFlow(path: string | null = null, args: Record<string, any> | null = null, verbose: boolean = false): Promise<any>
/**
* Wait for a job to complete and return its result
* @param jobId - ID of the job to wait for
* @param verbose - Enable verbose logging
* @returns Job result when completed
*/
async waitJob(jobId: string, verbose: boolean = false): Promise<any>
/**
* Get the result of a completed job
* @param jobId - ID of the completed job
* @returns Job result
*/
async getResult(jobId: string): Promise<any>
/**
* Get the result of a job if completed, or its current status
* @param jobId - ID of the job
* @returns Object with started, completed, success, and result properties
*/
async getResultMaybe(jobId: string): Promise<any>
/**
* Wrap a function to execute as a Windmill task within a flow context
* @param f - Function to wrap as a task
* @returns Async wrapper function that executes as a Windmill job
*/
task<P, T>(f: (_: P) => T): (_: P) => Promise<T>
/**
* @deprecated Use runScriptByPathAsync or runScriptByHashAsync instead
*/
async runScriptAsync(path: string | null, hash_: string | null, args: Record<string, any> | null, scheduledInSeconds: number | null = null): Promise<string>
/**
* Run a script asynchronously by its path
* @param path - Script path in Windmill
* @param args - Arguments to pass to the script
* @param scheduledInSeconds - Schedule execution for a future time (in seconds)
* @returns Job ID of the created job
*/
async runScriptByPathAsync(path: string, args: Record<string, any> | null = null, scheduledInSeconds: number | null = null): Promise<string>
/**
* Run a script asynchronously by its hash
* @param hash_ - Script hash in Windmill
* @param args - Arguments to pass to the script
* @param scheduledInSeconds - Schedule execution for a future time (in seconds)
* @returns Job ID of the created job
*/
async runScriptByHashAsync(hash_: string, args: Record<string, any> | null = null, scheduledInSeconds: number | null = null): Promise<string>
/**
* Run a flow asynchronously by its path
* @param path - Flow path in Windmill
* @param args - Arguments to pass to the flow
* @param scheduledInSeconds - Schedule execution for a future time (in seconds)
* @param doNotTrackInParent - If false, tracks state in parent job (only use when fully awaiting the job)
* @returns Job ID of the created job
*/
async runFlowAsync(path: string | null, args: Record<string, any> | null, scheduledInSeconds: number | null = null, // can only be set to false if this the job will be fully await and not concurrent with any other job // as otherwise the child flow and its own child will store their state in the parent job which will // lead to incorrectness and failures doNotTrackInParent: boolean = true): Promise<string>
/**
* Resolve a resource value in case the default value was picked because the input payload was undefined
* @param obj resource value or path of the resource under the format `$res:path`
* @returns resource value
*/
async resolveDefaultResource(obj: any): Promise<any>
/**
* Get the state file path from environment variables
* @returns State path string
*/
getStatePath(): string
/**
* Set a resource value by path
* @param path path of the resource to set, default to state path
* @param value new value of the resource to set
* @param initializeToTypeIfNotExist if the resource does not exist, initialize it with this type
*/
async setResource(value: any, path?: string, initializeToTypeIfNotExist?: string): Promise<void>
/**
* Set the state
* @param state state to set
* @deprecated use setState instead
*/
async setInternalState(state: any): Promise<void>
/**
* Set the state
* @param state state to set
* @param path Optional state resource path override. Defaults to `getStatePath()`.
*/
async setState(state: any, path?: string): Promise<void>
/**
* Set the progress
* Progress cannot go back and limited to 0% to 99% range
* @param percent Progress to set in %
* @param jobId? Job to set progress for
*/
async setProgress(percent: number, jobId?: any): Promise<void>
/**
* Get the progress
* @param jobId? Job to get progress from
* @returns Optional clamped between 0 and 100 progress value
*/
async getProgress(jobId?: any): Promise<number | null>
/**
* Set a flow user state
* @param key key of the state
* @param value value of the state
*/
async setFlowUserState(key: string, value: any, errorIfNotPossible?: boolean): Promise<void>
/**
* Get a flow user state
* @param path path of the variable
*/
async getFlowUserState(key: string, errorIfNotPossible?: boolean): Promise<any>
/**
* Get the internal state
* @deprecated use getState instead
*/
async getInternalState(): Promise<any>
/**
* Get the state shared across executions
* @param path Optional state resource path override. Defaults to `getStatePath()`.
*/
async getState(path?: string): Promise<any>
/**
* Get a variable by path
* @param path path of the variable
* @returns variable value
*/
async getVariable(path: string): Promise<string>
/**
* Set a variable by path, create if not exist
* @param path path of the variable
* @param value value of the variable
* @param isSecretIfNotExist if the variable does not exist, create it as secret or not (default: false)
* @param descriptionIfNotExist if the variable does not exist, create it with this description (default: "")
*/
async setVariable(path: string, value: string, isSecretIfNotExist?: boolean, descriptionIfNotExist?: string): Promise<void>
/**
* Build a PostgreSQL connection URL from a database resource
* @param path - Path to the database resource
* @returns PostgreSQL connection URL string
*/
async databaseUrlFromResource(path: string): Promise<string>
async polarsConnectionSettings(s3_resource_path: string | undefined): Promise<any>
async duckdbConnectionSettings(s3_resource_path: string | undefined): Promise<any>
/**
* Get S3 client settings from a resource or workspace default
* @param s3_resource_path - Path to S3 resource (uses workspace default if undefined)
* @returns S3 client configuration settings
*/
async denoS3LightClientSettings(s3_resource_path: string | undefined): Promise<DenoS3LightClientSettings>
/**
* Load the content of a file stored in S3. If the s3ResourcePath is undefined, it will default to the workspace S3 resource.
*
* ```typescript
* let fileContent = await wmill.loadS3FileContent(inputFile)
* // if the file is a raw text file, it can be decoded and printed directly:
* const text = new TextDecoder().decode(fileContentStream)
* console.log(text);
* ```
*/
async loadS3File(s3object: S3Object, s3ResourcePath: string | undefined = undefined): Promise<Uint8Array | undefined>
/**
* Load the content of a file stored in S3 as a stream. If the s3ResourcePath is undefined, it will default to the workspace S3 resource.
*
* ```typescript
* let fileContentBlob = await wmill.loadS3FileStream(inputFile)
* // if the content is plain text, the blob can be read directly:
* console.log(await fileContentBlob.text());
* ```
*/
async loadS3FileStream(s3object: S3Object, s3ResourcePath: string | undefined = undefined): Promise<Blob | undefined>
/**
* Persist a file to the S3 bucket. If the s3ResourcePath is undefined, it will default to the workspace S3 resource.
*
* ```typescript
* const s3object = await writeS3File(s3Object, "Hello Windmill!")
* const fileContentAsUtf8Str = (await s3object.toArray()).toString('utf-8')
* console.log(fileContentAsUtf8Str)
* ```
*/
async writeS3File(s3object: S3Object | undefined, fileContent: string | Blob, s3ResourcePath: string | undefined = undefined, contentType: string | undefined = undefined, contentDisposition: string | undefined = undefined): Promise<S3Object>
/**
* Sign S3 objects to be used by anonymous users in public apps
* @param s3objects s3 objects to sign
* @returns signed s3 objects
*/
async signS3Objects(s3objects: S3Object[]): Promise<S3Object[]>
/**
* Sign S3 object to be used by anonymous users in public apps
* @param s3object s3 object to sign
* @returns signed s3 object
*/
async signS3Object(s3object: S3Object): Promise<S3Object>
/**
* Generate a presigned public URL for an array of S3 objects.
* If an S3 object is not signed yet, it will be signed first.
* @param s3Objects s3 objects to sign
* @returns list of signed public URLs
*/
async getPresignedS3PublicUrls(s3Objects: S3Object[], { baseUrl }: { baseUrl?: string } = {}): Promise<string[]>
/**
* Generate a presigned public URL for an S3 object. If the S3 object is not signed yet, it will be signed first.
* @param s3Object s3 object to sign
* @returns signed public URL
*/
async getPresignedS3PublicUrl(s3Objects: S3Object, { baseUrl }: { baseUrl?: string } = {}): Promise<string>
/**
* Get URLs needed for resuming a flow after this step
* @param approver approver name
* @param flowLevel if true, generate resume URLs for the parent flow instead of the specific step.
* This allows pre-approvals that can be consumed by any later suspend step in the same flow.
* @returns approval page UI URL, resume and cancel API URLs for resuming the flow
*/
async getResumeUrls(approver?: string, flowLevel?: boolean): Promise<{
approvalPage: string;
resume: string;
cancel: string;
}>
/**
* @deprecated use getResumeUrls instead
*/
getResumeEndpoints(approver?: string): Promise<{
approvalPage: string;
resume: string;
cancel: string;
}>
/**
* Get an OIDC jwt token for auth to external services (e.g: Vault, AWS) (ee only)
* @param audience audience of the token
* @param expiresIn Optional number of seconds until the token expires
* @returns jwt token
*/
async getIdToken(audience: string, expiresIn?: number): Promise<string>
/**
* Convert a base64-encoded string to Uint8Array
* @param data - Base64-encoded string
* @returns Decoded Uint8Array
*/
base64ToUint8Array(data: string): Uint8Array
/**
* Convert a Uint8Array to base64-encoded string
* @param arrayBuffer - Uint8Array to encode
* @returns Base64-encoded string
*/
uint8ArrayToBase64(arrayBuffer: Uint8Array): string
/**
* Get email from workspace username
* This method is particularly useful for apps that require the email address of the viewer.
* Indeed, in the viewer context, WM_USERNAME is set to the username of the viewer but WM_EMAIL is set to the email of the creator of the app.
* @param username
* @returns email address
*/
async usernameToEmail(username: string): Promise<string>
/**
* Sends an interactive approval request via Slack, allowing optional customization of the message, approver, and form fields.
*
* **[Enterprise Edition Only]** To include form fields in the Slack approval request, go to **Advanced -> Suspend -> Form**
* and define a form. Learn more at [Windmill Documentation](https://www.windmill.dev/docs/flows/flow_approval#form).
*
* @param {Object} options - The configuration options for the Slack approval request.
* @param {string} options.slackResourcePath - The path to the Slack resource in Windmill.
* @param {string} options.channelId - The Slack channel ID where the approval request will be sent.
* @param {string} [options.message] - Optional custom message to include in the Slack approval request.
* @param {string} [options.approver] - Optional user ID or name of the approver for the request.
* @param {DefaultArgs} [options.defaultArgsJson] - Optional object defining or overriding the default arguments to a form field.
* @param {Enums} [options.dynamicEnumsJson] - Optional object overriding the enum default values of an enum form field.
*
* @returns {Promise<void>} Resolves when the Slack approval request is successfully sent.
*
* @throws {Error} If the function is not called within a flow or flow preview.
* @throws {Error} If the `JobService.getSlackApprovalPayload` call fails.
*
* **Usage Example:**
* ```typescript
* await requestInteractiveSlackApproval({
* slackResourcePath: "/u/alex/my_slack_resource",
* channelId: "admins-slack-channel",
* message: "Please approve this request",
* approver: "approver123",
* defaultArgsJson: { key1: "value1", key2: 42 },
* dynamicEnumsJson: { foo: ["choice1", "choice2"], bar: ["optionA", "optionB"] },
* });
* ```
*
* **Note:** This function requires execution within a Windmill flow or flow preview.
*/
async requestInteractiveSlackApproval({ slackResourcePath, channelId, message, approver, defaultArgsJson, dynamicEnumsJson, }: SlackApprovalOptions): Promise<void>
/**
* Sends an interactive approval request via Teams, allowing optional customization of the message, approver, and form fields.
*
* **[Enterprise Edition Only]** To include form fields in the Teams approval request, go to **Advanced -> Suspend -> Form**
* and define a form. Learn more at [Windmill Documentation](https://www.windmill.dev/docs/flows/flow_approval#form).
*
* @param {Object} options - The configuration options for the Teams approval request.
* @param {string} options.teamName - The Teams team name where the approval request will be sent.
* @param {string} options.channelName - The Teams channel name where the approval request will be sent.
* @param {string} [options.message] - Optional custom message to include in the Teams approval request.
* @param {string} [options.approver] - Optional user ID or name of the approver for the request.
* @param {DefaultArgs} [options.defaultArgsJson] - Optional object defining or overriding the default arguments to a form field.
* @param {Enums} [options.dynamicEnumsJson] - Optional object overriding the enum default values of an enum form field.
*
* @returns {Promise<void>} Resolves when the Teams approval request is successfully sent.
*
* @throws {Error} If the function is not called within a flow or flow preview.
* @throws {Error} If the `JobService.getTeamsApprovalPayload` call fails.
*
* **Usage Example:**
* ```typescript
* await requestInteractiveTeamsApproval({
* teamName: "admins-teams",
* channelName: "admins-teams-channel",
* message: "Please approve this request",
* approver: "approver123",
* defaultArgsJson: { key1: "value1", key2: 42 },
* dynamicEnumsJson: { foo: ["choice1", "choice2"], bar: ["optionA", "optionB"] },
* });
* ```
*
* **Note:** This function requires execution within a Windmill flow or flow preview.
*/
async requestInteractiveTeamsApproval({ teamName, channelName, message, approver, defaultArgsJson, dynamicEnumsJson, }: TeamsApprovalOptions): Promise<void>
/**
* Parse an S3 object from URI string or record format
* @param s3Object - S3 object as URI string (s3://storage/key) or record
* @returns S3 object record with storage and s3 key
*/
parseS3Object(s3Object: S3Object): S3ObjectRecord
/**
* Create a SQL template function for PostgreSQL/datatable queries
* @param name - Database/datatable name (default: "main")
* @returns SQL template function for building parameterized queries
* @example
* let sql = wmill.datatable()
* let name = 'Robin'
* let age = 21
* await sql`
* SELECT * FROM friends
* WHERE name = ${name} AND age = ${age}::int
* `.fetch()
*/
datatable(name: string = "main"): DatatableSqlTemplateFunction
/**
* Create a SQL template function for DuckDB/ducklake queries
* @param name - DuckDB database name (default: "main")
* @returns SQL template function for building parameterized queries
* @example
* let sql = wmill.ducklake()
* let name = 'Robin'
* let age = 21
* await sql`
* SELECT * FROM friends
* WHERE name = ${name} AND age = ${age}
* `.fetch()
*/
ducklake(name: string = "main"): SqlTemplateFunction

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@@ -1,70 +0,0 @@
---
name: write-script-php
description: MUST use when writing PHP scripts.
---
## CLI Commands
Place scripts in a folder. After writing, run:
- `wmill script generate-metadata` - Generate .script.yaml and .lock files
- `wmill sync push` - Deploy to Windmill
Use `wmill resource-type list --schema` to discover available resource types.
# PHP
## Structure
The script must start with `<?php` and contain at least one function called `main`:
```php
<?php
function main(string $param1, int $param2) {
return ["result" => $param1, "count" => $param2];
}
```
## Resource Types
On Windmill, credentials and configuration are stored in resources and passed as parameters to main.
You need to **redefine** the type of the resources that are needed before the main function. Always check if the class already exists using `class_exists`:
```php
<?php
if (!class_exists('Postgresql')) {
class Postgresql {
public string $host;
public int $port;
public string $user;
public string $password;
public string $dbname;
}
}
function main(Postgresql $db) {
// $db contains the database connection details
}
```
The resource type name has to be exactly as specified.
## Library Dependencies
Specify library dependencies as comments before the main function:
```php
<?php
// require:
// guzzlehttp/guzzle
// stripe/stripe-php@^10.0
function main() {
// Libraries are available
}
```
One dependency per line. No need to require autoload, it is already done.

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@@ -1,24 +0,0 @@
---
name: write-script-postgresql
description: MUST use when writing PostgreSQL queries.
---
## CLI Commands
Place scripts in a folder. After writing, run:
- `wmill script generate-metadata` - Generate .script.yaml and .lock files
- `wmill sync push` - Deploy to Windmill
Use `wmill resource-type list --schema` to discover available resource types.
# PostgreSQL
Arguments are obtained directly in the statement with `$1::{type}`, `$2::{type}`, etc.
Name the parameters by adding comments at the beginning of the script (without specifying the type):
```sql
-- $1 name1
-- $2 name2 = default_value
SELECT * FROM users WHERE name = $1::TEXT AND age > $2::INT;
```

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@@ -1,68 +0,0 @@
---
name: write-script-powershell
description: MUST use when writing PowerShell scripts.
---
## CLI Commands
Place scripts in a folder. After writing, run:
- `wmill script generate-metadata` - Generate .script.yaml and .lock files
- `wmill sync push` - Deploy to Windmill
Use `wmill resource-type list --schema` to discover available resource types.
# PowerShell
## Structure
Arguments are obtained by calling the `param` function on the first line:
```powershell
param($Name, $Count = 0, [int]$Age)
# Your code here
Write-Output "Processing $Name, count: $Count, age: $Age"
# Return object
@{
name = $Name
count = $Count
age = $Age
}
```
## Parameter Types
You can specify types for parameters:
```powershell
param(
[string]$Name,
[int]$Count = 0,
[bool]$Enabled = $true,
[array]$Items
)
@{
name = $Name
count = $Count
enabled = $Enabled
items = $Items
}
```
## Return Values
Return values by outputting them at the end of the script:
```powershell
param($Input)
$result = @{
processed = $true
data = $Input
timestamp = Get-Date -Format "o"
}
$result
```

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@@ -1,716 +0,0 @@
---
name: write-script-python3
description: MUST use when writing Python scripts.
---
## CLI Commands
Place scripts in a folder. After writing, run:
- `wmill script generate-metadata` - Generate .script.yaml and .lock files
- `wmill sync push` - Deploy to Windmill
Use `wmill resource-type list --schema` to discover available resource types.
# Python
## Structure
The script must contain at least one function called `main`:
```python
def main(param1: str, param2: int):
# Your code here
return {"result": param1, "count": param2}
```
Do not call the main function. Libraries are installed automatically.
## Resource Types
On Windmill, credentials and configuration are stored in resources and passed as parameters to main.
You need to **redefine** the type of the resources that are needed before the main function as TypedDict:
```python
from typing import TypedDict
class postgresql(TypedDict):
host: str
port: int
user: str
password: str
dbname: str
def main(db: postgresql):
# db contains the database connection details
pass
```
**Important rules:**
- The resource type name must be **IN LOWERCASE**
- Only include resource types if they are actually needed
- If an import conflicts with a resource type name, **rename the imported object, not the type name**
- Make sure to import TypedDict from typing **if you're using it**
## Imports
Libraries are installed automatically. Do not show installation instructions.
```python
import requests
import pandas as pd
from datetime import datetime
```
If an import name conflicts with a resource type:
```python
# Wrong - don't rename the type
import stripe as stripe_lib
class stripe_type(TypedDict): ...
# Correct - rename the import
import stripe as stripe_sdk
class stripe(TypedDict):
api_key: str
```
## Windmill Client
Import the windmill client for platform interactions:
```python
import wmill
```
See the SDK documentation for available methods.
## Preprocessor Scripts
For preprocessor scripts, the function should be named `preprocessor` and receives an `event` parameter:
```python
from typing import TypedDict, Literal, Any
class Event(TypedDict):
kind: Literal["webhook", "http", "websocket", "kafka", "email", "nats", "postgres", "sqs", "mqtt", "gcp"]
body: Any
headers: dict[str, str]
query: dict[str, str]
def preprocessor(event: Event):
# Transform the event into flow input parameters
return {
"param1": event["body"]["field1"],
"param2": event["query"]["id"]
}
```
## S3 Object Operations
Windmill provides built-in support for S3-compatible storage operations.
```python
import wmill
# Load file content from S3
content: bytes = wmill.load_s3_file(s3object)
# Load file as stream reader
reader: BufferedReader = wmill.load_s3_file_reader(s3object)
# Write file to S3
result: S3Object = wmill.write_s3_file(
s3object, # Target path (or None to auto-generate)
file_content, # bytes or BufferedReader
s3_resource_path, # Optional: specific S3 resource
content_type, # Optional: MIME type
content_disposition # Optional: Content-Disposition header
)
```
# Python SDK (wmill)
Import: import wmill
def get_mocked_api() -> Optional[dict]
# Get the HTTP client instance.
#
# Returns:
# Configured httpx.Client for API requests
def get_client() -> httpx.Client
# Make an HTTP GET request to the Windmill API.
#
# Args:
# endpoint: API endpoint path
# raise_for_status: Whether to raise an exception on HTTP errors
# **kwargs: Additional arguments passed to httpx.get
#
# Returns:
# HTTP response object
def get(endpoint, raise_for_status = True, **kwargs) -> httpx.Response
# Make an HTTP POST request to the Windmill API.
#
# Args:
# endpoint: API endpoint path
# raise_for_status: Whether to raise an exception on HTTP errors
# **kwargs: Additional arguments passed to httpx.post
#
# Returns:
# HTTP response object
def post(endpoint, raise_for_status = True, **kwargs) -> httpx.Response
# Create a new authentication token.
#
# Args:
# duration: Token validity duration (default: 1 day)
#
# Returns:
# New authentication token string
def create_token(duration = dt.timedelta(days=1)) -> str
# Create a script job and return its job id.
#
# .. deprecated:: Use run_script_by_path_async or run_script_by_hash_async instead.
def run_script_async(path: str = None, hash_: str = None, args: dict = None, scheduled_in_secs: int = None) -> str
# Create a script job by path and return its job id.
def run_script_by_path_async(path: str, args: dict = None, scheduled_in_secs: int = None) -> str
# Create a script job by hash and return its job id.
def run_script_by_hash_async(hash_: str, args: dict = None, scheduled_in_secs: int = None) -> str
# Create a flow job and return its job id.
def run_flow_async(path: str, args: dict = None, scheduled_in_secs: int = None, do_not_track_in_parent: bool = True) -> str
# Run script synchronously and return its result.
#
# .. deprecated:: Use run_script_by_path or run_script_by_hash instead.
def run_script(path: str = None, hash_: str = None, args: dict = None, timeout: dt.timedelta | int | float | None = None, verbose: bool = False, cleanup: bool = True, assert_result_is_not_none: bool = False) -> Any
# Run script by path synchronously and return its result.
def run_script_by_path(path: str, args: dict = None, timeout: dt.timedelta | int | float | None = None, verbose: bool = False, cleanup: bool = True, assert_result_is_not_none: bool = False) -> Any
# Run script by hash synchronously and return its result.
def run_script_by_hash(hash_: str, args: dict = None, timeout: dt.timedelta | int | float | None = None, verbose: bool = False, cleanup: bool = True, assert_result_is_not_none: bool = False) -> Any
# Run a script on the current worker without creating a job
def run_inline_script_preview(content: str, language: str, args: dict = None) -> Any
# Wait for a job to complete and return its result.
#
# Args:
# job_id: ID of the job to wait for
# timeout: Maximum time to wait (seconds or timedelta)
# verbose: Enable verbose logging
# cleanup: Register cleanup handler to cancel job on exit
# assert_result_is_not_none: Raise exception if result is None
#
# Returns:
# Job result when completed
#
# Raises:
# TimeoutError: If timeout is reached
# Exception: If job fails
def wait_job(job_id, timeout: dt.timedelta | int | float | None = None, verbose: bool = False, cleanup: bool = True, assert_result_is_not_none: bool = False)
# Cancel a specific job by ID.
#
# Args:
# job_id: UUID of the job to cancel
# reason: Optional reason for cancellation
#
# Returns:
# Response message from the cancel endpoint
def cancel_job(job_id: str, reason: str = None) -> str
# Cancel currently running executions of the same script.
def cancel_running() -> dict
# Get job details by ID.
#
# Args:
# job_id: UUID of the job
#
# Returns:
# Job details dictionary
def get_job(job_id: str) -> dict
# Get the root job ID for a flow hierarchy.
#
# Args:
# job_id: Job ID (defaults to current WM_JOB_ID)
#
# Returns:
# Root job ID
def get_root_job_id(job_id: str | None = None) -> dict
# Get an OIDC JWT token for authentication to external services.
#
# Args:
# audience: Token audience (e.g., "vault", "aws")
# expires_in: Optional expiration time in seconds
#
# Returns:
# JWT token string
def get_id_token(audience: str, expires_in: int | None = None) -> str
# Get the status of a job.
#
# Args:
# job_id: UUID of the job
#
# Returns:
# Job status: "RUNNING", "WAITING", or "COMPLETED"
def get_job_status(job_id: str) -> JobStatus
# Get the result of a completed job.
#
# Args:
# job_id: UUID of the completed job
# assert_result_is_not_none: Raise exception if result is None
#
# Returns:
# Job result
def get_result(job_id: str, assert_result_is_not_none: bool = True) -> Any
# Get a variable value by path.
#
# Args:
# path: Variable path in Windmill
#
# Returns:
# Variable value as string
def get_variable(path: str) -> str
# Set a variable value by path, creating it if it doesn't exist.
#
# Args:
# path: Variable path in Windmill
# value: Variable value to set
# is_secret: Whether the variable should be secret (default: False)
def set_variable(path: str, value: str, is_secret: bool = False) -> None
# Get a resource value by path.
#
# Args:
# path: Resource path in Windmill
# none_if_undefined: Return None instead of raising if not found
# interpolated: if variables and resources are fully unrolled
#
# Returns:
# Resource value dictionary or None
def get_resource(path: str, none_if_undefined: bool = False, interpolated: bool = True) -> dict | None
# Set a resource value by path, creating it if it doesn't exist.
#
# Args:
# value: Resource value to set
# path: Resource path in Windmill
# resource_type: Resource type for creation
def set_resource(value: Any, path: str, resource_type: str)
# List resources from Windmill workspace.
#
# Args:
# resource_type: Optional resource type to filter by (e.g., "postgresql", "mysql", "s3")
# page: Optional page number for pagination
# per_page: Optional number of results per page
#
# Returns:
# List of resource dictionaries
def list_resources(resource_type: str = None, page: int = None, per_page: int = None) -> list[dict]
# Set the workflow state.
#
# Args:
# value: State value to set
# path: Optional state resource path override.
def set_state(value: Any, path: str | None = None) -> None
# Get the workflow state.
#
# Args:
# path: Optional state resource path override.
#
# Returns:
# State value or None if not set
def get_state(path: str | None = None) -> Any
# Set job progress percentage (0-99).
#
# Args:
# value: Progress percentage
# job_id: Job ID (defaults to current WM_JOB_ID)
def set_progress(value: int, job_id: Optional[str] = None)
# Get job progress percentage.
#
# Args:
# job_id: Job ID (defaults to current WM_JOB_ID)
#
# Returns:
# Progress value (0-100) or None if not set
def get_progress(job_id: Optional[str] = None) -> Any
# Set the user state of a flow at a given key
def set_flow_user_state(key: str, value: Any) -> None
# Get the user state of a flow at a given key
def get_flow_user_state(key: str) -> Any
# Get the Windmill server version.
#
# Returns:
# Version string
def version()
# Convenient helpers that takes an S3 resource as input and returns the settings necessary to
# initiate an S3 connection from DuckDB
def get_duckdb_connection_settings(s3_resource_path: str = '') -> DuckDbConnectionSettings | None
# Convenient helpers that takes an S3 resource as input and returns the settings necessary to
# initiate an S3 connection from Polars
def get_polars_connection_settings(s3_resource_path: str = '') -> PolarsConnectionSettings
# Convenient helpers that takes an S3 resource as input and returns the settings necessary to
# initiate an S3 connection using boto3
def get_boto3_connection_settings(s3_resource_path: str = '') -> Boto3ConnectionSettings
# Load a file from the workspace s3 bucket and returns its content as bytes.
#
# '''python
# from wmill import S3Object
#
# s3_obj = S3Object(s3="/path/to/my_file.txt")
# my_obj_content = client.load_s3_file(s3_obj)
# file_content = my_obj_content.decode("utf-8")
# '''
def load_s3_file(s3object: S3Object | str, s3_resource_path: str | None) -> bytes
# Load a file from the workspace s3 bucket and returns the bytes stream.
#
# '''python
# from wmill import S3Object
#
# s3_obj = S3Object(s3="/path/to/my_file.txt")
# with wmill.load_s3_file_reader(s3object, s3_resource_path) as file_reader:
# print(file_reader.read())
# '''
def load_s3_file_reader(s3object: S3Object | str, s3_resource_path: str | None) -> BufferedReader
# Write a file to the workspace S3 bucket
#
# '''python
# from wmill import S3Object
#
# s3_obj = S3Object(s3="/path/to/my_file.txt")
#
# # for an in memory bytes array:
# file_content = b'Hello Windmill!'
# client.write_s3_file(s3_obj, file_content)
#
# # for a file:
# with open("my_file.txt", "rb") as my_file:
# client.write_s3_file(s3_obj, my_file)
# '''
def write_s3_file(s3object: S3Object | str | None, file_content: BufferedReader | bytes, s3_resource_path: str | None, content_type: str | None = None, content_disposition: str | None = None) -> S3Object
# Sign S3 objects for use by anonymous users in public apps.
#
# Args:
# s3_objects: List of S3 objects to sign
#
# Returns:
# List of signed S3 objects
def sign_s3_objects(s3_objects: list[S3Object | str]) -> list[S3Object]
# Sign a single S3 object for use by anonymous users in public apps.
#
# Args:
# s3_object: S3 object to sign
#
# Returns:
# Signed S3 object
def sign_s3_object(s3_object: S3Object | str) -> S3Object
# Generate presigned public URLs for an array of S3 objects.
# If an S3 object is not signed yet, it will be signed first.
#
# Args:
# s3_objects: List of S3 objects to sign
# base_url: Optional base URL for the presigned URLs (defaults to WM_BASE_URL)
#
# Returns:
# List of signed public URLs
#
# Example:
# >>> s3_objs = [S3Object(s3="/path/to/file1.txt"), S3Object(s3="/path/to/file2.txt")]
# >>> urls = client.get_presigned_s3_public_urls(s3_objs)
def get_presigned_s3_public_urls(s3_objects: list[S3Object | str], base_url: str | None = None) -> list[str]
# Generate a presigned public URL for an S3 object.
# If the S3 object is not signed yet, it will be signed first.
#
# Args:
# s3_object: S3 object to sign
# base_url: Optional base URL for the presigned URL (defaults to WM_BASE_URL)
#
# Returns:
# Signed public URL
#
# Example:
# >>> s3_obj = S3Object(s3="/path/to/file.txt")
# >>> url = client.get_presigned_s3_public_url(s3_obj)
def get_presigned_s3_public_url(s3_object: S3Object | str, base_url: str | None = None) -> str
# Get the current user information.
#
# Returns:
# User details dictionary
def whoami() -> dict
# Get the current user information (alias for whoami).
#
# Returns:
# User details dictionary
def user() -> dict
# Get the state resource path from environment.
#
# Returns:
# State path string
def state_path() -> str
# Get the workflow state.
#
# Returns:
# State value or None if not set
def state() -> Any
# Set the state in the shared folder using pickle
def set_shared_state_pickle(value: Any, path: str = 'state.pickle') -> None
# Get the state in the shared folder using pickle
def get_shared_state_pickle(path: str = 'state.pickle') -> Any
# Set the state in the shared folder using pickle
def set_shared_state(value: Any, path: str = 'state.json') -> None
# Get the state in the shared folder using pickle
def get_shared_state(path: str = 'state.json') -> None
# Get URLs needed for resuming a flow after suspension.
#
# Args:
# approver: Optional approver name
# flow_level: If True, generate resume URLs for the parent flow instead of the
# specific step. This allows pre-approvals that can be consumed by any later
# suspend step in the same flow.
#
# Returns:
# Dictionary with approvalPage, resume, and cancel URLs
def get_resume_urls(approver: str = None, flow_level: bool = None) -> dict
# Sends an interactive approval request via Slack, allowing optional customization of the message, approver, and form fields.
#
# **[Enterprise Edition Only]** To include form fields in the Slack approval request, use the "Advanced -> Suspend -> Form" functionality.
# Learn more at: https://www.windmill.dev/docs/flows/flow_approval#form
#
# :param slack_resource_path: The path to the Slack resource in Windmill.
# :type slack_resource_path: str
# :param channel_id: The Slack channel ID where the approval request will be sent.
# :type channel_id: str
# :param message: Optional custom message to include in the Slack approval request.
# :type message: str, optional
# :param approver: Optional user ID or name of the approver for the request.
# :type approver: str, optional
# :param default_args_json: Optional dictionary defining or overriding the default arguments for form fields.
# :type default_args_json: dict, optional
# :param dynamic_enums_json: Optional dictionary overriding the enum default values of enum form fields.
# :type dynamic_enums_json: dict, optional
#
# :raises Exception: If the function is not called within a flow or flow preview.
# :raises Exception: If the required flow job or flow step environment variables are not set.
#
# :return: None
#
# **Usage Example:**
# >>> client.request_interactive_slack_approval(
# ... slack_resource_path="/u/alex/my_slack_resource",
# ... channel_id="admins-slack-channel",
# ... message="Please approve this request",
# ... approver="approver123",
# ... default_args_json={"key1": "value1", "key2": 42},
# ... dynamic_enums_json={"foo": ["choice1", "choice2"], "bar": ["optionA", "optionB"]},
# ... )
#
# **Notes:**
# - This function must be executed within a Windmill flow or flow preview.
# - The function checks for required environment variables (`WM_FLOW_JOB_ID`, `WM_FLOW_STEP_ID`) to ensure it is run in the appropriate context.
def request_interactive_slack_approval(slack_resource_path: str, channel_id: str, message: str = None, approver: str = None, default_args_json: dict = None, dynamic_enums_json: dict = None) -> None
# Get email from workspace username
# This method is particularly useful for apps that require the email address of the viewer.
# Indeed, in the viewer context WM_USERNAME is set to the username of the viewer but WM_EMAIL is set to the email of the creator of the app.
def username_to_email(username: str) -> str
# Send a message to a Microsoft Teams conversation with conversation_id, where success is used to style the message
def send_teams_message(conversation_id: str, text: str, success: bool = True, card_block: dict = None)
# Get a DataTable client for SQL queries.
#
# Args:
# name: Database name (default: "main")
#
# Returns:
# DataTableClient instance
def datatable(name: str = 'main')
# Get a DuckLake client for DuckDB queries.
#
# Args:
# name: Database name (default: "main")
#
# Returns:
# DucklakeClient instance
def ducklake(name: str = 'main')
def init_global_client(f)
def deprecate(in_favor_of: str)
# Get the current workspace ID.
#
# Returns:
# Workspace ID string
def get_workspace() -> str
def get_version() -> str
# Run a script synchronously by hash and return its result.
#
# Args:
# hash: Script hash
# args: Script arguments
# verbose: Enable verbose logging
# assert_result_is_not_none: Raise exception if result is None
# cleanup: Register cleanup handler to cancel job on exit
# timeout: Maximum time to wait
#
# Returns:
# Script result
def run_script_sync(hash: str, args: Dict[str, Any] = None, verbose: bool = False, assert_result_is_not_none: bool = True, cleanup: bool = True, timeout: dt.timedelta = None) -> Any
# Run a script synchronously by path and return its result.
#
# Args:
# path: Script path
# args: Script arguments
# verbose: Enable verbose logging
# assert_result_is_not_none: Raise exception if result is None
# cleanup: Register cleanup handler to cancel job on exit
# timeout: Maximum time to wait
#
# Returns:
# Script result
def run_script_by_path_sync(path: str, args: Dict[str, Any] = None, verbose: bool = False, assert_result_is_not_none: bool = True, cleanup: bool = True, timeout: dt.timedelta = None) -> Any
# Convenient helpers that takes an S3 resource as input and returns the settings necessary to
# initiate an S3 connection from DuckDB
def duckdb_connection_settings(s3_resource_path: str = '') -> DuckDbConnectionSettings
# Convenient helpers that takes an S3 resource as input and returns the settings necessary to
# initiate an S3 connection from Polars
def polars_connection_settings(s3_resource_path: str = '') -> PolarsConnectionSettings
# Convenient helpers that takes an S3 resource as input and returns the settings necessary to
# initiate an S3 connection using boto3
def boto3_connection_settings(s3_resource_path: str = '') -> Boto3ConnectionSettings
# Get the state resource path from environment.
#
# Returns:
# State path string
def get_state_path() -> str
# Decorator to mark a function as a workflow task.
#
# When executed inside a Windmill job, the decorated function runs as a
# separate workflow step. Outside Windmill, it executes normally.
#
# Args:
# tag: Optional worker tag for execution
#
# Returns:
# Decorated function
def task(*args, **kwargs)
# Parse resource syntax from string.
def parse_resource_syntax(s: str) -> Optional[str]
# Parse S3 object from string or S3Object format.
def parse_s3_object(s3_object: S3Object | str) -> S3Object
# Parse variable syntax from string.
def parse_variable_syntax(s: str) -> Optional[str]
# Append a text to the result stream.
#
# Args:
# text: text to append to the result stream
def append_to_result_stream(text: str) -> None
# Stream to the result stream.
#
# Args:
# stream: stream to stream to the result stream
def stream_result(stream) -> None
# Execute a SQL query against the DataTable.
#
# Args:
# sql: SQL query string with $1, $2, etc. placeholders
# *args: Positional arguments to bind to query placeholders
#
# Returns:
# SqlQuery instance for fetching results
def query(sql: str, *args) -> SqlQuery
# Execute query and fetch results.
#
# Args:
# result_collection: Optional result collection mode
#
# Returns:
# Query results
def fetch(result_collection: str | None = None)
# Execute query and fetch first row of results.
#
# Returns:
# First row of query results
def fetch_one()
# Execute query and fetch first row of results. Return result as a scalar value.
#
# Returns:
# First row of query result as a scalar value
def fetch_one_scalar()
# Execute query and don't return any results.
#
def execute()
# DuckDB executor requires explicit argument types at declaration
# These types exist in both DuckDB and Postgres
# Check that the types exist if you plan to extend this function for other SQL engines.
def infer_sql_type(value) -> str
def parse_sql_client_name(name: str) -> tuple[str, Optional[str]]

View File

@@ -1,88 +0,0 @@
---
name: write-script-rust
description: MUST use when writing Rust scripts.
---
## CLI Commands
Place scripts in a folder. After writing, run:
- `wmill script generate-metadata` - Generate .script.yaml and .lock files
- `wmill sync push` - Deploy to Windmill
Use `wmill resource-type list --schema` to discover available resource types.
# Rust
## Structure
The script must contain a function called `main` with proper return type:
```rust
use anyhow::anyhow;
use serde::Serialize;
#[derive(Serialize, Debug)]
struct ReturnType {
result: String,
count: i32,
}
fn main(param1: String, param2: i32) -> anyhow::Result<ReturnType> {
Ok(ReturnType {
result: param1,
count: param2,
})
}
```
**Important:**
- Arguments should be owned types
- Return type must be serializable (`#[derive(Serialize)]`)
- Return type is `anyhow::Result<T>`
## Dependencies
Packages must be specified with a partial cargo.toml at the beginning of the script:
```rust
//! ```cargo
//! [dependencies]
//! anyhow = "1.0.86"
//! reqwest = { version = "0.11", features = ["json"] }
//! tokio = { version = "1", features = ["full"] }
//! ```
use anyhow::anyhow;
// ... rest of the code
```
**Note:** Serde is already included, no need to add it again.
## Async Functions
If you need to handle async functions (e.g., using tokio), keep the main function sync and create the runtime inside:
```rust
//! ```cargo
//! [dependencies]
//! anyhow = "1.0.86"
//! tokio = { version = "1", features = ["full"] }
//! reqwest = { version = "0.11", features = ["json"] }
//! ```
use anyhow::anyhow;
use serde::Serialize;
#[derive(Serialize, Debug)]
struct Response {
data: String,
}
fn main(url: String) -> anyhow::Result<Response> {
let rt = tokio::runtime::Runtime::new()?;
rt.block_on(async {
let resp = reqwest::get(&url).await?.text().await?;
Ok(Response { data: resp })
})
}
```

View File

@@ -1,24 +0,0 @@
---
name: write-script-snowflake
description: MUST use when writing Snowflake queries.
---
## CLI Commands
Place scripts in a folder. After writing, run:
- `wmill script generate-metadata` - Generate .script.yaml and .lock files
- `wmill sync push` - Deploy to Windmill
Use `wmill resource-type list --schema` to discover available resource types.
# Snowflake
Arguments use `?` placeholders.
Name the parameters by adding comments before the statement:
```sql
-- ? name1 (text)
-- ? name2 (number) = 0
SELECT * FROM users WHERE name = ? AND age > ?;
```

File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff

View File

@@ -760,7 +760,7 @@ def generate_skills(
'cli_commands': cli_commands,
}
# CLI intro for script skills
# CLI intro for the combined script skill
script_cli_intro = """## CLI Commands
Place scripts in a folder. After writing, run:
@@ -771,34 +771,34 @@ Use `wmill resource-type list --schema` to discover available resource types."""
skills_generated = []
# Generate script skills for each language
for lang_key, lang_content in languages.items():
# Generate a single combined script skill with all languages
skill_name = "write-script"
skill_dir = OUTPUT_SKILLS_DIR / skill_name
skill_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
# Build combined content: script base + all languages
combined_parts = []
for lang_key in sorted(languages.keys()):
if lang_key not in LANGUAGE_METADATA:
print(f" Warning: No metadata for language '{lang_key}', skipping")
continue
combined_parts.append(languages[lang_key])
metadata = LANGUAGE_METADATA[lang_key]
skill_name = f"write-script-{lang_key}"
skill_dir = OUTPUT_SKILLS_DIR / skill_name
skill_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
combined_content = '\n\n'.join(combined_parts)
# Determine which SDK to include
sdk_content = ''
if lang_key in TS_SDK_LANGUAGES:
sdk_content = ts_sdk_md
elif lang_key in PY_SDK_LANGUAGES:
sdk_content = py_sdk_md
# Include both SDKs
combined_sdk = '\n\n'.join(filter(None, [ts_sdk_md, py_sdk_md]))
skill_content = generate_skill_content(
skill_name=skill_name,
description=metadata['description'],
intro=script_cli_intro,
content=lang_content,
sdk_content=sdk_content
)
skill_content = generate_skill_content(
skill_name=skill_name,
description='MUST use when writing or modifying scripts in any language.',
intro=script_cli_intro,
content=combined_content,
sdk_content=combined_sdk
)
(skill_dir / "SKILL.md").write_text(skill_content)
skills_generated.append(skill_name)
(skill_dir / "SKILL.md").write_text(skill_content)
skills_generated.append(skill_name)
# Generate other skills from definitions
# Note: Skills with schema_types (triggers, schedules) get base content only.
@@ -842,7 +842,6 @@ def generate_skills_ts_export(skills: list[str], schema_yaml_content: dict[str,
ts += "export interface SkillMetadata {\n"
ts += " name: string;\n"
ts += " description: string;\n"
ts += " languageKey?: string;\n"
ts += "}\n\n"
ts += "export const SKILLS: SkillMetadata[] = [\n"
@@ -850,11 +849,8 @@ def generate_skills_ts_export(skills: list[str], schema_yaml_content: dict[str,
skill_desc_map = {s['name']: s['description'] for s in SKILL_DEFINITIONS}
for skill in skills:
if skill.startswith('write-script-'):
lang_key = skill.replace('write-script-', '')
if lang_key in LANGUAGE_METADATA:
metadata = LANGUAGE_METADATA[lang_key]
ts += f' {{ name: "{skill}", description: "{metadata["description"]}", languageKey: "{lang_key}" }},\n'
if skill == 'write-script':
ts += f' {{ name: "write-script", description: "MUST use when writing or modifying scripts in any language." }},\n'
elif skill in skill_desc_map:
ts += f' {{ name: "{skill}", description: "{skill_desc_map[skill]}" }},\n'