SchoolVue/src/db.js

const Database = require('better-sqlite3');
const path = require('path');
const fs = require('fs');

const DATA_DIR = path.join(__dirname, '..', 'data');
if (!fs.existsSync(DATA_DIR)) fs.mkdirSync(DATA_DIR, { recursive: true });

const DB_PATH = path.join(DATA_DIR, 'journal.db');
const db = new Database(DB_PATH);

db.pragma('journal_mode = WAL');
db.pragma('foreign_keys = ON');

db.exec(`
  CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS classes (
    id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
    name TEXT UNIQUE NOT NULL
  );

  CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS students (
    id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
    full_name TEXT NOT NULL,
    class_id INTEGER NOT NULL,
    UNIQUE(full_name, class_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (class_id) REFERENCES classes(id)
  );

  CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS subjects (
    id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
    name TEXT UNIQUE NOT NULL
  );

  CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS teachers (
    id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
    name TEXT UNIQUE NOT NULL,
    subject_id INTEGER,
    FOREIGN KEY (subject_id) REFERENCES subjects(id)
  );

  CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS grades (
    id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
    student_id INTEGER NOT NULL,
    subject_id INTEGER NOT NULL,
    teacher_id INTEGER,
    quarter TEXT NOT NULL,
    grade INTEGER,
    UNIQUE(student_id, subject_id, quarter),
    FOREIGN KEY (student_id) REFERENCES students(id),
    FOREIGN KEY (subject_id) REFERENCES subjects(id),
    FOREIGN KEY (teacher_id) REFERENCES teachers(id)
  );

  CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS daily_grades (
    id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
    student_id INTEGER NOT NULL,
    subject_id INTEGER NOT NULL,
    teacher_id INTEGER,
    grade_date TEXT NOT NULL,
    grade INTEGER,
    symbol TEXT,
    FOREIGN KEY (student_id) REFERENCES students(id),
    FOREIGN KEY (subject_id) REFERENCES subjects(id),
    FOREIGN KEY (teacher_id) REFERENCES teachers(id)
  );

  CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_daily_student ON daily_grades(student_id);
  CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_daily_subject ON daily_grades(subject_id);
  CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_daily_teacher ON daily_grades(teacher_id);
  CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_daily_date ON daily_grades(grade_date);

  CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS lesson_plans (
    id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
    subject_id INTEGER NOT NULL,
    teacher_id INTEGER,
    lesson_date TEXT NOT NULL,
    topic TEXT,
    homework TEXT,
    UNIQUE(subject_id, lesson_date),
    FOREIGN KEY (subject_id) REFERENCES subjects(id),
    FOREIGN KEY (teacher_id) REFERENCES teachers(id)
  );

  CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_lp_subject ON lesson_plans(subject_id);
  CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_lp_teacher ON lesson_plans(teacher_id);
  CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_lp_date ON lesson_plans(lesson_date);
`);

const getClass = db.prepare(`SELECT id FROM classes WHERE name = ?`);
const insertClass = db.prepare(`INSERT OR IGNORE INTO classes (name) VALUES (?)`);

const getStudent = db.prepare(`SELECT id FROM students WHERE full_name = ? AND class_id = ?`);
const insertStudent = db.prepare(`INSERT OR IGNORE INTO students (full_name, class_id) VALUES (?, ?)`);

const getSubject = db.prepare(`SELECT id FROM subjects WHERE name = ?`);
const insertSubject = db.prepare(`INSERT OR IGNORE INTO subjects (name) VALUES (?)`);

const getTeacher = db.prepare(`SELECT id FROM teachers WHERE name = ? AND subject_id = ?`);
const getTeacherNull = db.prepare(`SELECT id FROM teachers WHERE name = ? AND subject_id IS NULL`);
const insertTeacher = db.prepare(`INSERT OR IGNORE INTO teachers (name, subject_id) VALUES (?, ?)`);

const upsertGrade = db.prepare(`
  INSERT INTO grades (student_id, subject_id, teacher_id, quarter, grade)
  VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?)
  ON CONFLICT(student_id, subject_id, quarter) DO UPDATE SET
    teacher_id = excluded.teacher_id,
    grade = excluded.grade
`);

function upsertClass(name) {
  insertClass.run(name);
  return getClass.get(name).id;
}

function upsertStudent(fullName, classId) {
  insertStudent.run(fullName, classId);
  return getStudent.get(fullName, classId).id;
}

function upsertSubject(name) {
  insertSubject.run(name);
  return getSubject.get(name).id;
}

function upsertTeacher(name, subjectId) {
  insertTeacher.run(name, subjectId || null);
  const row = subjectId ? getTeacher.get(name, subjectId) : getTeacherNull.get(name);
  return row ? row.id : null;
}

function upsertGradeValue(studentId, subjectId, teacherId, quarter, grade) {
  upsertGrade.run(studentId, subjectId, teacherId || null, quarter, grade === 'н/а' || grade === 'н' ? null : Number(grade) || null);
}

const insertDailyGrade = db.prepare(`
  INSERT INTO daily_grades (student_id, subject_id, teacher_id, grade_date, grade, symbol)
  VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)
`);

function insertDailyGradeValue(studentId, subjectId, teacherId, gradeDate, gradeVal) {
  const num = /^[2-5]$/.test(gradeVal) ? parseInt(gradeVal) : null;
  const sym = /^[НБУнбу]$/.test(gradeVal) ? gradeVal.toUpperCase() : null;
  insertDailyGrade.run(studentId, subjectId, teacherId || null, gradeDate, num, sym);
}

const insertLessonPlan = db.prepare(`
  INSERT OR REPLACE INTO lesson_plans (subject_id, teacher_id, lesson_date, topic, homework)
  VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?)
`);

function insertLessonPlanValue(subjectId, teacherId, lessonDate, topic, homework) {
  insertLessonPlan.run(subjectId, teacherId || null, lessonDate, topic || null, homework || null);
}

function clearAll() {
  db.exec('DELETE FROM lesson_plans; DELETE FROM daily_grades; DELETE FROM grades; DELETE FROM teachers; DELETE FROM students; DELETE FROM subjects; DELETE FROM classes;');
}

module.exports = {
  db,
  upsertClass,
  upsertStudent,
  upsertSubject,
  upsertTeacher,
  upsertGradeValue,
  insertDailyGradeValue,
  insertLessonPlanValue,
  clearAll,
  DATA_DIR
};